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discipline 4 October 2026

The duty in context

Personal probity and fitness to practise integrity

The lawyer must remain a fit and proper person to practise and must not engage in conduct, in or out of practice, demonstrating they are unfit.

1,327 cases 63% strike-off avg suspension 16.8 mo avg fine 269,167 41 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code Principle 2; CCS Introduction partial 918 cases
Conduct does not need to take place in a workplace in order to relate to your practice - these requirements capture conduct which touches realistically upon your practice of the profession ... 1.2 in a way that upholds public trust and confidence in the solicitors' profession and in legal services provided by authorised persons.
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook CD5; gC25; gC27 strong 116 cases
CD5 You must not behave in a way which is likely to diminish the trust and confidence which the public places in you or in the profession. gC25 Conduct likely to be treated as a breach of CD3 and/or CD5 includes reportable criminal conduct, seriously offensive conduct, dishonesty, unlawful discrimination, victimisation or harassment, and abuse of professional position. gC27 explains that CD5 and rC8 apply at all times and may be relevant to non-professional conduct.
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 P.2; R.3.1 partial
Attorneys-at-law shall not, in their professional and personal lives, act in any way which brings or which may reasonably bring the legal profession or the provision of legal services in the Cayman Islands into disrepute.
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rule 5.1.1 strong 161 cases
A solicitor must not engage in conduct, in the course of legal practice or otherwise, which: 5.1.1 demonstrates that the solicitor is not a fit and proper person to practise law.
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules rr12(a),13 strong 54 cases
A barrister must not engage in conduct which is: (a) dishonest or otherwise discreditable to a barrister ... A barrister must not engage in another vocation which: (a) is liable to adversely affect the reputation of the legal profession or the barrister's own reputation.
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch6 — Professional standard of conduct strong 8 cases
A solicitor, whether in their professional capacity or otherwise, must not engage in any conduct that is fraudulent, deceitful, or in any way contrary to their position as a solicitor and as an officer of the court.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 2.3(c); Rule 2.12 strong 8 cases
not to engage in conduct (whether in pursuit of their profession or otherwise) which may bring the Barristers' profession into disrepute, which may injure the dignity and high standing of the profession, or which is likely to diminish the trust and confidence placed in them or in the profession;
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon III(k); Canon I(b) strong 77 cases
Where an Attorney commits any criminal offence which in the opinion of the Disciplinary Committee is of a nature likely to bring the profession into disrepute, such commission of the offence shall constitute misconduct in a professional respect ... [I(b)] An Attorney shall at all times maintain the honour and dignity of the profession and shall abstain from behaviour which may tend to discredit the profession.
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code P.2; GP.6 strong
Members must not, in their professional and personal lives, act in any way which brings or which may fairly bring the legal profession or the provision of legal services in Jersey into disrepute... Disgraceful conduct (including conviction of any criminal offence, other than a minor traffic offence) outside a member's practice may place them in breach of P.2.
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 2.1-1 commentary [3] strong
Dishonourable or questionable conduct on the part of a lawyer in either private life or professional practice will reflect adversely upon the integrity of the profession and the administration of justice. Whether within or outside the professional sphere, if the conduct is such that knowledge of it would be likely to impair a client's trust in the lawyer, the Law Society may be justified in taking disciplinary action.
BC Lawyers BC Code r 2.2-1, commentary [3] strong 2 cases
Dishonourable or questionable conduct on the part of a lawyer in either private life or professional practice will reflect adversely upon the integrity of the profession and the administration of justice. Whether within or outside the professional sphere, if the conduct is such that knowledge of it would be likely to impair a client's trust in the lawyer, the Society may be justified in taking disciplinary action.
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 1.4 strong
The kinds of conduct ... for which a lawyer ... may be disciplined are as follows: ... (c) negligence or incompetence ... so frequent as to reflect on the lawyer's fitness to practise ...; (d) conviction of an offence punishable by imprisonment where the conviction reflects on the lawyer's fitness to practise, or tends to bring the legal profession into disrepute.
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct B1.2 partial 6 cases
You must be trustworthy and act honestly at all times so that your personal integrity is beyond question.
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 4(c) partial 19 cases
A legal practitioner has a duty to discharge honourably and with integrity all of the legal practitioner’s responsibilities to any tribunal before which the legal practitioner appears, the legal practitioner’s clients, the public and other members of the legal profession.
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 1.03 Commentary strong
As an Officer of the Court, proper standards of behaviour whether in his practice or in his independent business activities are required of a solicitor as a member of an honourable profession.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 4.1(b) strong
not to engage in conduct (whether in pursuit of his profession or otherwise) which is:- (i) dishonest or otherwise discreditable to a barrister; (ii) likely to bring the profession of barrister into disrepute or otherwise diminish public confidence in the profession of barrister;

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

1,327 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • Peter Kenneth Felton Gerber
    SDT solicitor 12625/2024 2025-02-12 rule cited

    Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Lack of Integrity, Recklessness, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • WGS Solicitors
    SDT solicitor 12616/2024 2025-02-12 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Amir Nazir Butt
    SDT solicitor 12642/2024 2025-02-12 rule cited

    Breaches, Client Money, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Lack of Integrity, Misappropriation of Client Account, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Bridget Catherine Miller
    SDT solicitor 12616/2024 2025-02-12 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Benjamin David Tisdall
    SDT solicitor 12517/2023 2025-02-06 rule cited

    Breaches, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Law and Lawyers Limited; Francis Mathew
    SDT solicitor 12581/2024 2025-01-22 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • James Rafferty
    SDT solicitor 12569/2024 2025-01-22 rule cited

    Breaches, Criminal Convictions, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Respondent AN
    SDT solicitor 12588/2024 2024-12-24 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Failures, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Niranjana Patel
    SDT solicitor 12585/2024 2024-12-24 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2019

    Suspended period of Suspension 1 PDF View decision
  • Dennis Ko
    SDT solicitor 12538/2024 2024-12-23 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Money Laundering Regulations, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, SRA Principles 2011

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Aymer Jan Patrick Hutton
    SDT solicitor 12510/2023 2024-12-23 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Paul Michael Ireland
    SDT solicitor 12613/2024 2024-12-23 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Rachael Catherine Worthington
    SDT solicitor 12598/2024 2024-12-23 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Failures, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Ghobrial, Michael
    OLSC solicitor Michael Ghobrial - Manager appointed [2024] NSWCA 307 2024-12-20 text match

    On 18 September 2020, in the District Court of New South Wales (case number 2019/00157900) (District Court Proceedings) before his Honour Judge Hanley SC, the respondent adhered to pleas of guilty entered in the Local C…

    Costs Removal of lawyer’s name from the Roll of Australian lawyers $0.00 Disciplinary Action 1 PDF View decision
  • Georgie Dibbo
    BTAS barrister Middle Temple 2024-12-17 rule cited
    suspension open to appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Kearney Robert
    BTAS barrister Inner Temple 2024-12-16 rule cited
    strike_off appeal dismissed 1 PDF View decision
  • de Robillard, Christian Roger
    OLSC barrister (Formerly) St James Centre [2024] NSWCA 299 2024-12-13 found breached rule cited

    Ground 1: Breaches of the Legal Profession Uniform Conduct (Barristers) Rules 2015 (NSW), rr 60(a), 61(a), 64(a), 65(a), and 8(c) relating to the making of allegations of fact in legal proceedings amounting to allegatio…

    Removal of name from Supreme Court Roll $0.00 1 PDF View decision
  • Cockshott Peck Lewis
    SDT solicitor 12599/2024 2024-12-13 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Money Laundering Regulations, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Martin Smith
    SDT solicitor 12601/2024 2024-12-13 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Graeme Henry Taylor; Russell Harvey Shapiro
    SDT solicitor 12589/2024 2024-12-13 rule cited

    Code of Conduct 2007, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Matthew Roy Church
    SDT solicitor 12604/2024 2024-12-13 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Anita Barnett
    SDT solicitor 12528/2023 2024-12-13 rule cited
    Allegations not substantiated 1 PDF View decision
  • Nicholas Tristian Williams
    SDT solicitor 12596/2024 2024-12-13 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, SRA Principles 2011

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Betty Igwebike Forde
    SDT solicitor 12583/2024 2024-11-27 rule cited

    Breaches, Client Money, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Failures, Money Laundering Regulations, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Sally Gandon
    SDT solicitor 12605/2024 2024-11-27 rule cited

    Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.