Nicholas Peter Whiffen
Allegation / charges
Breaches, Client Money, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules
Findings — machine-extracted (anthropic-batch:claude-opus-4-8); verify against the decision
Nicholas Peter Whiffen, sole practitioner of Hesling Henriques Solicitors and the firm's COFA, faced allegations arising from a minimum client account shortage of £195,867.59 as at 31 December 2019. The Tribunal proceeded in his absence after refusing his adjournment application. It found proved that he caused unpaid disbursements (£153,607.27) and client damages (£12,247.50) to be incorrectly held in the office account, made improper payments (£30,012.82) from client account including to his own personal account and for office overheads, misused client money, and failed in his COFA duty to report breaches. The Tribunal found dishonesty proved on all these allegations (1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.3, 1.4). Allegation 1.2 (misleading the court via a witness statement) was found NOT proved, including the dishonesty in respect of it. The Tribunal found high culpability and no exceptional circumstances, ordering the Respondent struck off the Roll and to pay costs of £18,500.
Duties found breached:
- Proper basis for allegations
- No improper use of client money
- No baseless or threatened misconduct report
Aggravating factors:
- Dishonesty
- Financial motivation
- Misconduct planned and repeated over a considerable period
- Clear breach of trust involving sacrosanct client money
- Sole practitioner with direct control and responsibility
- Significantly experienced solicitor (over 20 years qualified)
- Many clients were vulnerable (medical negligence/prisoner claims)
- Sought to justify dishonest withdrawals by reason of partner's illness and death
Mitigating factors:
- Some disbursements had been paid (£20,787.66 of shortage replaced)
- Some admissions made to the allegations
- Severe illness and subsequent death of his personal and business partner RH
Duties engaged
- Not mislead the court
- Proper basis for allegations
- Honesty
- Integrity
- No bribery or improper gifts
- Personal probity and fitness to practise
- Uphold public trust in the profession
- No unlawful discrimination or harassment
- Act in the client's best interests
- Advise objectively, not a mere conduit
- No improper use of client money
- Safeguard documents and limit liens
- Self-report to the regulator
- No baseless or threatened misconduct report