Skip to main content
discipline 4 October 2026

The duty in context

Honesty integrity

The lawyer must act with honesty at all times in professional and business dealings and must not engage in fraudulent or deceitful conduct.

2,349 cases 67% strike-off avg suspension 18.6 mo avg fine 9,300 344 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code Principle 4 strong 1,658 cases
You act: 1.4 with honesty.
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook CD3; rC9.1; rC8 strong 130 cases
CD3 You must act with honesty, and with integrity. rC9.1 you must not knowingly or recklessly mislead or attempt to mislead anyone. rC8 You must not do anything which could reasonably be seen by the public to undermine your honesty, integrity (CD3) or independence (CD4).
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 P.3; R.3.1; R.3.2 strong
Attorneys-at-law shall, at all times, act with honesty and integrity... An attorney-at-law's duty to act with honesty and integrity under P.3 includes the requirement that an attorney-at-law shall — (a) not knowingly or recklessly mislead or attempt to mislead anyone
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rule 4.1.2 strong 221 cases
A solicitor must also:... 4.1.2 be honest and courteous in all dealings in the course of legal practice.
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules rr12(a),5(c) strong 78 cases
A barrister must not engage in conduct which is: (a) dishonest or otherwise discreditable to a barrister. ... barristers as specialist advocates in the administration of justice, must act honestly, fairly, skilfully and with competence and diligence.
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch1 — Core values: Honesty; Ch6 — Professional standard of conduct strong 24 cases
This requires solicitors to be honest and forthright in all professional and business relationships... A solicitor, whether in their professional capacity or otherwise, must not engage in any conduct that is fraudulent, deceitful, or in any way contrary to their position as a solicitor and as an officer of the court.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 2.3(b) strong 24 cases
It is the duty of Barristers: ... (b) to act at all times with honesty and integrity;
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon V(o); Canon I(b); Canon IV strong 163 cases
(o) An Attorney shall not knowingly make a false statement of law or fact. ... [I(b)] An Attorney shall at all times maintain the honour and dignity of the profession ... [IV] AN ATTORNEY SHALL ACT IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF HIS CLIENT AND REPRESENT HIM HONESTLY, COMPETENTLY AND ZEALOUSLY WITHIN THE BOUNDS OF THE LAW.
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code P.3; R.4.2 a) strong
Members must, at all times, act with honesty and integrity... A member's duty to act with honesty and integrity under P.3 includes the following requirements: Members must: a) not knowingly or recklessly mislead or attempt to mislead anyone.
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 2.1-1 strong
A lawyer has a duty to carry on the practice of law and discharge all responsibilities to clients, tribunals, the public and other members of the profession honourably and with integrity.
BC Lawyers BC Code r 2.2-1 strong 31 cases
A lawyer has a duty to carry on the practice of law and discharge all responsibilities to clients, tribunals, the public and other members of the profession honourably and with integrity.
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 10.9 / r 2.4 strong
A lawyer must not engage in conduct that is misleading or deceptive or likely to mislead or deceive anyone on any aspect of the lawyer's practice. ... A lawyer must not advise a client to engage in conduct that the lawyer knows to be fraudulent or criminal, nor assist any person in an activity that the lawyer knows is fraudulent or criminal.
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct B1.2 strong 59 cases
You must be trustworthy and act honestly at all times so that your personal integrity is beyond question.
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 5 (Honesty, competence and diligence) strong 40 cases
5 Honesty, competence and diligence
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 13.01 strong
A solicitor must not act, whether in his professional capacity or otherwise, towards anyone in a way which is fraudulent, deceitful or otherwise contrary to his position as a solicitor, nor must he use his position as a solicitor to take unfair advantage either for himself or another person.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 4.1(b)(i) strong
not to engage in conduct (whether in pursuit of his profession or otherwise) which is:- (i) dishonest or otherwise discreditable to a barrister;

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

2,349 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • Lee Sowden
    BTAS barrister Middle Temple 2019-11-11 rule cited
    Final 2 PDFs View decision
  • Debayo Adedipe
    GLC attorney 26 of 2018 2019-10-23 rule cited

    Struck off, Restitution Ordered | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered October 23, 2019. || Appeal dismissed | Court of Appeal decision delivered April 08, 2022. View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPLINARY COMMITTEE OF T…

    Struck off, Restitution Ordered 2 PDFs View decision
  • Ian H. Robins
    GLC attorney 2019-10-18 text match

    Appeal Allowed; GLC Sanction set aside; New sanction imposed | Court of Appeal decision delivered October 18, 2019. View PDF [2019] JMCA Civ 30 BEFORE: THE HON MR JUSTICE F WILLIAMS JA THE HON MISS JUSTICE P WILLIAMS JA…

    Appeal Allowed; GLC Sanction set aside; New sanction imposed 4 PDFs View decision
  • HELEN MARIE TOLSON
    LPBWA lawyer PO Box 3050 EAST PERTH WA 6892 VR 85 of 2019 2019-10-09 text match

    Referral to Supreme Court (full bench) recommending name be removed from the roll of practitioners

    Referral to Supreme Court (full bench) recommending name be removed from the roll of practitioners 1 PDF View decision
  • Alistair Morgan Bowie
    SSDT solicitor Alistair Morgan Bowie, 35 Broom Gardens, Kirkintilloch 2019-10-04 text match
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Peter Moss
    BTAS barrister Middle Temple 2019-09-27 found breached rule cited
    strike_off Final 2 PDFs View decision
  • Azfar Bajwa
    BTAS barrister Gray's Inn 2019-09-19 rule cited
    strike_off Final 2 PDFs View decision
  • Travis Keith Sturgeon
    LSC-QLD solicitor Miles Harris Lawyers 2019-09-16 rule cited

    Guilty of professional misconduct

    Struck off 1 PDF View decision
  • CHRISTINA MARIE CHANG
    LPBWA lawyer Unit 4, Second Floor 108 Wanneroo Road TUART HILL WA 6060 Legal Profession Complaints Committee v Chang [2019] WASAT 2019-09-09 text match

    Professional Misconduct

    Professional Misconduct 2 PDFs View decision
  • Daniel Anthony McGinn
    SSDT solicitor Daniel Anthony McGinn, whose last known home address as intimated to the Complainers was 68 Sannox Drive, Motherwell 2019-09-04 found breached
    suspension No Appeal 2 PDFs View decision
  • G B Vasudeven
    SG-DT lawyer Advaitha Law Corporation 2019-08-14 text match
    Struck off the roll with immediate effect 1 PDF View decision
  • NICHOLAS NEIL PETER OUD
    LPBWA lawyer PO Box 326 BURSWOOD WA 6100 Legal Profession Complaints Committee v Oud [2019] WASC 2019-07-31 text match

    Struck Off the Roll of Practitioners

    Struck Off the Roll of Practitioners 1 PDF View decision
  • RONALD WILLIAM BOWER
    LPBWA lawyer Level 4, Irwin Chambers 16 Irwin Street PERTH WA 6000 Legal Profession Complaints Committee v Bower [2019] WASC 2019-07-31 text match

    Struck Off the Roll of Practitioners

    Struck Off the Roll of Practitioners 1 PDF View decision
  • Richard D. Bonner
    GLC attorney 151 of 2018 2019-07-27 rule cited

    Fined, Reimbursement ordered | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered July 27, 2019. | Formal Order View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPLINARY COMMITTEE OF THE GENERAL LEGAL COUNCIL COMPLAINT NO: 151/2018 IN THE MATTER OF…

    Fined, Reimbursement ordered 2 PDFs View decision
  • Raymond Clough
    GLC attorney 186 of 2010 2019-07-26 text match

    Suspended, Fined - Disciplinary Committee decision delivered July 26, 2019. | Guilty of Professional Misconduct - Disciplinary Committee decision May 11, 2019. | Formal Order July 26, 2019 View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCI…

    Suspended, Fined - Disciplinary Committee decision delivered July 26, 2019. 1 PDF View decision
  • Matthew David Perrin
    LSC-QLD solicitor 2019-07-23 text match

    Guilty of professional misconduct

    Struck off 1 PDF View decision
  • Raymond Clough
    GLC attorney 186 of 2010 2019-07-13 text match

    Formal Order || Suspended, Fined | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered July 13, 2019. || Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered July 26, 2019. View PDF FORMAL ORDER OF THE DI…

    Formal Order 1 PDF View decision
  • Thadsanamorthy, Viji
    OLSC solicitor Viji Thadsan Solicitor [2019] NSWCATOD 96 2019-06-28 found breached

    Professional Misconduct 1. Breach of section 137 LPUL - Certain trust money to be deposited in general trust account 2. Breach of section 146 LPUL - Intermixing money 3. Misappropriation Unsatisfactory Professional Cond…

    Costs Fine Practitioner to undertake and complete further legal education Reprimand $5,000.00 1 PDF View decision
  • Keith A. Jarrett
    GLC attorney 42 of 2013 2019-06-27 text match

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered June 27, 2019. || Suspended, Restitution Ordered | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered July 15, 2019. View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPLI…

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct 3 PDFs View decision
  • Matthew Kenneth Manz
    LSC-QLD solicitor Mahoneys 2019-06-10 found breached text match

    The respondents conduct is charaterised as professional misconduct.

    Fined 2 PDFs View decision
  • Roy Swartzberg
    LSBC lawyer 2019-06-05 text match

    Rule 4-29 Admission of Misconduct and Undertaking | Summary

    Rule 4-29 Admission of Misconduct and Undertaking | Summary 1 PDF View decision
  • Howard A. Lettman
    GLC attorney 212 of 2017 2019-06-01 rule cited

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered June 01, 2019 || Struck off | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered November 23, 2019 View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPLINARY COMMITTEE OF …

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct 1 PDF View decision
  • Ivor George Peynado
    GLC attorney 41 of 2013 2019-04-17 found breached text match

    Suspended | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered April 17, 2019. || Guilty| Disciplinary Committee decision delivered June 24, 2017. View PDF DECISION ON SANCTION DISCIPLINARY COMMITTEE OF THE GENERAL LEGAL COUNCIL…

    Suspended 1 PDF View decision
  • Donovan Occonor Malcolm
    GLC attorney 132 of 2017 2019-04-17 text match

    Struck off, Restitution ordered | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered April 17, 2019. | Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered March 08, 2019. View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIP…

    Struck off, Restitution ordered 1 PDF View decision
  • Clyde Stevens
    BTAS barrister Middle Temple 2019-04-15 rule cited
    strike_off Final 2 PDFs View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.