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discipline 3 October 2026

The duty in context

Competence practice

The lawyer must provide a competent standard of work and service and must decline or not accept instructions for work beyond their competence, authorisation or available resources.

274 cases 34% strike-off avg suspension 17.3 mo avg fine 9,282 38 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code CCS 3.2 strong 90 cases
3.2 You ensure that the service you provide to clients is competent and delivered in a timely manner.
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook CD7; rC21.7; rC21.8 strong 12 cases
CD7 You must provide a competent standard of work and service to each client. rC21 You must not accept instructions ... if: ... .7 you are not authorised and/or otherwise accredited to perform the work required ...; or .8 you are not competent to handle the particular matter or otherwise do not have enough experience to handle the matter;
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 P.6; R.4.1(c)(ii) strong
Attorneys-at-law shall provide a proper standard of work and service to their clients... shall not act... if the attorney-at-law, or a recognised law entity, does not have sufficient resources or competence to deal properly with the matter
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rule 4.1.3 strong 54 cases
A solicitor must also:... 4.1.3 deliver legal services competently, diligently and as promptly as reasonably possible.
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules rr21(a),5(c) partial 15 cases
A barrister must accept a brief from a solicitor to appear before a court in a field in which the barrister practises or professes to practise if: (a) the brief is within the barrister's capacity, skill and experience ... barristers ... must act honestly, fairly, skilfully and with competence and diligence.
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch2 — Refusal of instructions; Proper standard of legal services: General strong
A solicitor should not accept instructions to act in a matter for which they do not have sufficient expertise, time, or adequate resources to give the necessary attention to the matter... The standard of care expected of a solicitor is that of a reasonably careful and skilful solicitor who has the relevant expertise.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 2.3(f); Rule 3.21 strong
Where Barristers receive instructions which they believe to be beyond their competence they should decline to act in the matter and shall so inform the instructing solicitor without delay.
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon IV; Canon IV(s) strong 86 cases
AN ATTORNEY SHALL ACT IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF HIS CLIENT AND REPRESENT HIM HONESTLY, COMPETENTLY AND ZEALOUSLY WITHIN THE BOUNDS OF THE LAW. ... [IV(s)] In the performance of his duties an Attorney shall not act with inexcusable or deplorable negligence or neglect.
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code P.6; R.1.1 c)ii) strong
Members must provide a proper standard of work and service to their clients... A member... must not act... ii) if the member, his or her employee or his or her firm do not have sufficient resources or competence to deal properly with the matter.
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 3.1-2; r 3.1-2 commentary [6] strong
3.1-2 A lawyer shall perform any legal services undertaken on a client's behalf to the standard of a competent lawyer. [Commentary [6]: A lawyer must recognize a task for which the lawyer lacks competence ... If consulted about such a task, the lawyer should (a) decline to act; (b) obtain the client's instructions to retain, consult, or collaborate with a licensee who is competent for that task; or (c) obtain the client's consent for the lawyer to become competent without undue delay, risk or expense to the client.]
BC Lawyers BC Code r 3.1-2 strong 7 cases
A lawyer must perform all legal services undertaken on a client's behalf to the standard of a competent lawyer.
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 3 strong
In providing regulated services to a client, a lawyer must always act competently and in a timely manner consistent with the terms of the retainer and the duty to take reasonable care.
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct B1.10 strong 10 cases
You must only act in those matters where you are competent to do so.
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 5 (Honesty, competence and diligence) strong 9 cases
5 Honesty, competence and diligence
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 6.01 / Principle 5.03 strong
A solicitor owes his client a duty to be competent to perform any legal services undertaken on the client's behalf. ... A solicitor must not act or continue to act in circumstances where he cannot represent the client with competence or diligence.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 10.5(a) strong
He should not undertake any tasks which:- (a) he knows or ought to know he is not competent or sufficiently experienced to handle;

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

274 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • Debby-Ann Samuels
    GLC attorney 86 of 2023 2024-09-26 rule cited

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered September 26, 2024. || Fined | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered October 29, 2024. View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPLINARY COMMITTEE OF…

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct 1 PDF View decision
  • Joanne Elizabeth Allen
    SDT solicitor 12568/2024 2024-07-15 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Nedumaran Muthukrishnan
    SG-DT lawyer M Nedumaran & Co 2024-07-04 rule cited
    Suspended for a period of four (4) years 1 PDF View decision
  • Seah Choon Huat Johnny
    SG-DT lawyer Seah & Co 2024-07-01 rule cited
    Suspended for a period of four (4) years 1 PDF View decision
  • Colmer Ridge, Vicki Anne
    OLSC solicitor 2024-05-16 found breached

    (1) The Solicitor failed to obey the Uniform Law and failed to perform the day to day tasks associated with providing legal services. (2) The Solicitor’s conduct was dishonourable and contrary to the duty of legal pract…

    Cancellation of Practising Certificate for the year ending 30 June 2024 (under s 82(1)(d) of the Legal Profession Uniform Law) and restriction imposed on the Solicitor on making further applications for a practising certificate for a period of 3 years (pursuant to s 94 of the Uniform Law) $0.00 About ​ About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact ​ Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information ​ Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot ​​Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW​ , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision
  • Jennifer Jacqueline Housen
    GLC attorney 75 of 2021 2024-04-25 rule cited

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered April 25, 2024. | Suspended, Restitution Ordered | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered April 15, 2025. View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPL…

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct 3 PDFs View decision
  • Ezekiel Peter Latimer
    SG-DT lawyer Peter Ezekiel & Co 2024-01-24 rule cited
    Struck off the roll with immediate effect 1 PDF View decision
  • Sideris, George
    OLSC solicitor George Sideris & Associates Lawyers [2024] NSWCATOD 3 2024-01-05 rule cited

    In the course of legal practice the solicitor: sent correspondence directly to the client of another solicitor, in breach of rule 33 of the Legal Profession Uniform Law Australian Solicitors’ Conduct Rules 2015 (NSW) (C…

    Costs Order recommending removal of lawyer's name from the Roll of Australian Lawyers 2 PDFs View decision
  • Serena Elaine Byron
    GLC attorney 200 of 2020 2023-11-30 rule cited

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered November 30, 2023. || Fined | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered November 11, 2024. View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPLINARY COMMITTEE OF…

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct 2 PDFs View decision
  • Susan Lebreton-Towell
    SDT solicitor 12462/2023 2023-09-22 text match

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Matthew Goldborough
    SDT solicitor 12460/2023 2023-08-17 rule cited

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Kirsten Von Wedel
    SDT solicitor 12313/2022 2023-08-09 rule cited

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Garth O’Neil Taylor
    GLC attorney 177 of 2022 2023-07-29 rule cited

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered July 29, 2023. || Fined | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered September 16, 2023. View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPLINARY COMMITTEE OF TH…

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct 1 PDF View decision
  • Douglas Kihiko Wamburu
    SDT solicitor 12458/2023 2023-07-26 text match

    Breaches, Failures

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Andrew Stevenson & Janet Stevenson
    SDT solicitor 12431/2023 2023-06-21 text match

    Breaches, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Yoo, Nicole
    OLSC solicitor Alford, Lee & Associates Pty Ltd 2023-06-01 rule cited

    Solicitor released a deposit without authority or direction of the client in contravention of s138 of the Legal Profession Uniform Law (LPUL) Breaches of rules 4 and 5 of the Legal Profession Uniform Law Australian Soli…

    Reprimand Solicitor to undertake and complete further legal education $0.00 About ​ About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact ​ Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information ​ Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot ​​Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW​ , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision
  • Fay B. Chang Rhule
    GLC attorney 2 of 2021 2023-05-26 rule cited

    Appeal Allowed, GLC Order Set Aside, Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Court of Appeal decision delivered May 26, 2023. View PDF in Full Screen Back to top …

    Appeal Allowed, GLC Order Set Aside, Guilty of Professional Misconduct 1 PDF View decision
  • Christopher Frederick Orford Hutchins & Spencer Paul McGuire
    SDT solicitor 12396/2022 2023-05-24 text match

    Breaches, Failures

    Fine, Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Kashif Aleemuddin Ahmed
    LSBC lawyer 2023-03-09 found breached

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement 1 PDF View decision
  • Carleen McFarlane
    GLC attorney 2022-12-09 rule cited

    Appeal dismissed, GLC Disciplinary Committee Decision Affirmed | Court of Appeal decision delivered December 09, 2022. View PDF in Full Screen …

    Appeal dismissed, GLC Disciplinary Committee Decision Affirmed 1 PDF View decision
  • Desmond William Donoghue (2)
    SSDT solicitor Desmond William Donoghue, 1F2, 408 Morningside Road, Edinburgh 2022-12-02 found breached
    conditions No Appeal 2 PDFs View decision
  • Klievens, Mitchell Steven
    OLSC solicitor Tony Gye Solicitor 2022-11-24 rule cited

    Breach of Rules 34.1.1 and/or 34.1.3 of the Legal Profession Uniform Law Australian Solicitors’ Conduct Rules 2015 - Dealing other persons Breach of Rule 4.1.2 of the Legal Profession Uniform Law Australian Solicitors’ …

    Reprimand $0.00 About ​ About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact ​ Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information ​ Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot ​​Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW​ , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision
  • Mohinuz Zaman & C&G Solicitors Limited
    SDT solicitor 12268/2021 2022-11-10 text match

    Breaches, Failures

    No Order, Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Syn Kok Kay
    SG-DT lawyer Patrick Chin Syn & Co 2022-10-11 text match
    Suspended for a period of three (3) years and nine (9) months, with effect from the date of discharge of his bankruptcy 1 PDF View decision
  • Ooi Oon Tat
    SG-DT lawyer Judy Cheng & Co 2022-07-01 rule cited
    Suspended for a period of five (5) years 1 PDF View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.