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discipline 30 September 2026

The duty in context

Maintain competence and CPD practice

The lawyer must keep their professional knowledge and skills up to date, follow the law governing their work, and meet continuing professional development requirements.

50 cases 30% strike-off avg suspension 2.5 mo avg fine 2,000,000 4 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code CCS 3.3; CCS 7.1 strong 24 cases
3.3 You maintain your competence to carry out your role and keep your professional knowledge and skills up to date. 7.1 You keep up to date with and follow the law and regulation governing the way you work.
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook gC39 strong 4 cases
gC39 In order to be able to provide a competent standard of work, you should keep your professional knowledge and skills up to date, regularly take part in professional development and educational activities that maintain and further develop your competence and performance ... Merely complying with the Continuing Professional Development requirements may not be sufficient to comply with Rule rC15.
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 R.8.6 partial
An attorney-at-law and a recognised law entity shall ensure that all employees have the experience and are properly trained to achieve and maintain, a level of competence... appropriate to their work and level of responsibility.
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules no clear equivalent
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules no clear equivalent
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch9 — Continuing professional development strong
A solicitor is required by regulation to keep their knowledge and skill up to date on a continuing basis during the whole of their professional career.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 9.2 strong
The Bar Council may specify by way of scheme or rules, the nature, content and format of courses and other activities which are required to be undertaken by Barristers (or any category of Barristers) by way of continuing professional development. A Barrister shall comply with any such scheme or rules.
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics no clear equivalent
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code R.7.7 strong
All members (including those who work part-time) must: a) complete a minimum of 15 hours of Continuing Professional Development ("CPD")... in each calendar year; b) ensure that they (or their firm on their behalf) file the CPD return... on or before 31 January in the year following; and c) produce their CPD record to the Law Society on request.
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 3.1-1(j); r 3.1-2 commentary [2] partial
3.1-1 "competent lawyer" means a lawyer who has and applies relevant knowledge, skills and attributes ... including (j) pursuing appropriate professional development to maintain and enhance legal knowledge and skills. [cmt 2: the lawyer should keep abreast of developments in all areas of law in which the lawyer practises. The fixed CPD-hours requirement itself sits in the by-laws.]
BC Lawyers BC Code r 3.1-2, commentary [2] partial 6 cases
Competence involves more than an understanding of legal principles: it involves an adequate knowledge of the practice and procedures by which such principles can be effectively applied. To accomplish this, the lawyer should keep abreast of developments in all areas of law in which the lawyer practises.
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 3.9 strong
A lawyer must undertake the continuing education and professional development necessary to ensure an adequate level of knowledge and competence in his or her fields of practice.
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct B1.10 partial 1 case
You must only act in those matters where you are competent to do so.
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 4(h) strong 4 cases
A legal practitioner must keep up to date with all pertinent developments in the law in the legal practitioner’s area of practice.
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 1.05 partial
A solicitor should keep abreast of changes in the statutory rules and non-statutory guidance governing solicitors' professional conduct as are published from time to time by the Law Society.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 11.18(a)(i) partial
a pupil must during the period of his approved pupillage:- (i) obtain the number of ALE points required by rule 4(1) of the said Rules; and (ii) keep a record of all the ALE courses he has attended in the form approved by the Bar Council.

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

50 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • Vassili, Michael Charles
    OLSC solicitor Michael Vassili Barristers & Solicitors Pty Ltd 2026-06-11 text match

    The solicitor lodged three caveats over a property in circumstances where there was no chargeable interest with respect to all three caveats. — Unsatisfactory Professional Conduct

    Fine Reprimand The solicitor to complete 5 additional CPD units for the 2026-2027 period $2,500.00 About ​ About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact ​ Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information ​ Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot ​​Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW​ , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision
  • (unnamed)
    SDT solicitor 12893/2026 2026-05-21 text match
    Restoration to the Roll - Refused 1 PDF View decision
  • D'Angelo, Angelo Ross
    OLSC solicitor 2026-03-19 text match

    The solicitor failed to take appropriate steps to ensure the validity of Limited Power of Attorney before preparing and witnessing an Italian Power of Attorney document. — Unsatisfactory Professional Conduct

    Fine Reprimand Order for the solicitor to complete 5 CPD units in the area of wills and estates law for the 2026-27 CPD year; and Recommendation to impose a condition on the Solicitor’s practicing certificate that he not be permitted to engage in notary public work until he undertakes, completes and passes a Notarial Practice Course $1,500.00 About ​ About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact ​ Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information ​ Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot ​​Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW​ , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision
  • Paul Edmund Levy
    SDT solicitor 12739/2025 2025-12-02 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Elizabeth Oruene Ikiriko
    SDT solicitor 12696/2024 2025-08-28 text match

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Recklessness, SRA Principles 2019

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • (unnamed)
    SDT solicitor 12747/2025 2025-05-16 text match
    Variation of Conditions on Practising Certificate 1 PDF View decision
  • John Mark Fitzpatrick
    LPCC-SA lawyer Unit 1, 121 Walkerville Terrace, Walkerville SA 5081 2025-03-07 text match

    Repeated failures and breaches of Rules relating to the conduct of legal practitioners, including, repeated failures to respond in an adequate and timely manner to requests for information from the Commissioner and the …

    Struck off View decision
  • (unnamed)
    SDT solicitor 12680/2024 2025-02-27 text match
    Variation of Conditions on Practising Certificate 1 PDF View decision
  • Jonathan Richard Maurice Gerber
    SDT solicitor 12616/2024 2025-02-24 rule cited

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • WGS Solicitors
    SDT solicitor 12616/2024 2025-02-12 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Peter Kenneth Felton Gerber
    SDT solicitor 12625/2024 2025-02-12 rule cited

    Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Lack of Integrity, Recklessness, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Amir Nazir Butt
    SDT solicitor 12642/2024 2025-02-12 rule cited

    Breaches, Client Money, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Lack of Integrity, Misappropriation of Client Account, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Bridget Catherine Miller
    SDT solicitor 12616/2024 2025-02-12 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Law and Lawyers Limited; Francis Mathew
    SDT solicitor 12581/2024 2025-01-22 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Ayub Bhailok; Robert Michael Fielding; Bhailok Fielding Solicitors
    SDT solicitor 12548/2024 2024-10-11 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Failures, Money Laundering Regulations, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Princi…

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Joanna Mun-Ling Lee
    LSBC lawyer 2023-12-20 text match

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement 1 PDF View decision
  • Paul Christopher Doroshenko
    LSBC lawyer 2023-12-19 text match

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement 1 PDF View decision
  • Kashif Aleemuddin Ahmed
    LSBC lawyer 2023-03-09 text match

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement 1 PDF View decision
  • Minesh Ruparelia
    SDT solicitor 12302/2022 2022-06-16 text match
    Restoration to the Roll - Refused 1 PDF View decision
  • Sean O’Neil Kinghorn
    GLC attorney 190 of 2020 2022-04-13 found breached

    Fined | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered April 13, 2022. || Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered November 16, 2021 || Formal Order delivered April 19, 2022 (PDF) View PD…

    Fined 2 PDFs View decision
  • George Roland Holland
    LSBC lawyer 2021-09-15 found breached text match

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement | Summary

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement | Summary 1 PDF View decision
  • Paul Christopher Doroshenko
    LSBC lawyer 2021-04-28 text match

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement | Summary

    Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement | Summary 1 PDF View decision
  • Michael Lloyd Wilson
    GLC attorney 128 of 2019 2020-10-31 found breached

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered October 31, 2020. || Struck off | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered July 31, 2021. || Formal Order View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPLIN…

    Guilty of Professional Misconduct 2 PDFs View decision
  • Bunton, Barry
    OLSC solicitor Bunton Lawyers [2020] NSWCATOD 67 2020-06-22 text match

    Failure to comply with undertaking to Law Society of NSW to attain CPD points — Professional Misconduct

    Costs Reprimand $0.00 Proceedings Instituted 1 PDF View decision
  • Mr Geoffrey Robert CLIFT
    LSNT lawyer 26 Harry Chan Ave, Darwin NT 0800 (former) NT jurisdiction 2020-06-18 text match

    Findings of professional misconduct and unsatisfactory professional conduct Reasons for decision

    Public reprimand PC not to be granted for 8 months 1 PDF View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.