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discipline 30 September 2026

The duty in context

Prosecutorial duty of disclosure court

A prosecutor must disclose to the defence, as soon as practicable, all material relevant to the accused's guilt or innocence and call or notify the relevant witnesses, subject only to limited integrity or safety exceptions.

22 cases 50% strike-off avg suspension 40.7 mo avg fine 55,000 7 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code no clear equivalent
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook no clear equivalent
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 no clear equivalent
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rules 29.5; 29.7 strong 3 cases
29.5 A prosecutor must disclose to the opponent as soon as practicable all material... which could constitute evidence relevant to the guilt or innocence of the accused other than material subject to statutory immunity, unless the prosecutor believes on reasonable grounds that such disclosure... would seriously threaten the integrity of the administration of justice... or the safety of any person. 29.7 A prosecutor must call as part of the prosecution's case all witnesses...
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules rr86,88 strong 2 cases
A prosecutor must disclose to the opponent as soon as practicable all material ... which could constitute evidence relevant to the guilt or innocence of the accused other than material subject to statutory immunity ... A prosecutor must call as part of the prosecution's case all witnesses: (a) whose testimony is admissible and necessary for the presentation of all of the relevant circumstances.
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch5 — Criminal cases: The solicitor prosecutor strong
The names of all witnesses and all material facts must be disclosed to the court, irrespective of whether the witnesses and facts are detrimental to the prosecution case... where a prosecutor obtains evidence that may assist the defence, or learns of witnesses who may do so, the prosecutor must supply the defence with the particulars of the evidence and the names of the witnesses.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 10.23 strong
A prosecuting Barrister must use his best endeavours, and if necessary seek appropriate court rulings, to ensure that all potentially relevant material in the possession of the prosecution is disclosed to the defence.
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon III(h) strong
An Attorney engaged in conducting the prosecution of an accused person has a primary duty to see that justice is done and he shall not withhold facts or secrete witnesses which tend to establish the guilt or innocence of the accused.
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code no clear equivalent
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 5.1-3 commentary [1] strong
The prosecutor ... should make timely disclosure to defence counsel or directly to an unrepresented accused of all relevant and known facts and witnesses, whether tending to show guilt or innocence.
BC Lawyers BC Code r 2.1-1(b) strong 1 case
When engaged as a Crown prosecutor, a lawyer's primary duty is not to seek a conviction but to see that justice is done; to that end the lawyer should make timely disclosure to the defence of all facts and known witnesses whether tending to show guilt or innocence, or that would affect the punishment of the accused.
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 13.12(a) strong
A prosecuting lawyer must act fairly and impartially at all times and in doing this must— (a) comply with all obligations concerning disclosure to the defence of evidence material to the prosecution and the defence;
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct no clear equivalent
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 15 (Conducting the prosecution in criminal proceedings) partial
15 Conducting the prosecution in criminal proceedings
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 10.14 Commentary 2 strong
if he knows of a credible witness who can speak to material facts which tend to cast doubt on the prosecution's evidence or to show the accused to be innocent, he must either call that witness himself or make his statement available to the defence ... A prosecutor must reveal to the defence factual evidence of which he has knowledge and which is inconsistent with that which he ... has presented.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 10.68 strong
Prosecuting Counsel should use his best endeavours to see to the proper disclosure of material by the prosecution pursuant to the duties imposed upon it by the law and as supplemented to by the prevailing prosecutorial policy from time to time promulgated by the Department of Justice.

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

22 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • James Boyle
    BTAS barrister Middle Temple 2025-07-15 found breached
    strike_off open to appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Shapkin, Vladimir
    OLSC solicitor 2025-02-13 found breached

    The automatic show cause event that occurred on 01 September 2022, namely Mr Shapkin’s conviction of serious offences resulting in a community corrections order, fine and an Apprehended Domestic Violence Order (ADVO). T…

    Refusal of grant of practising certificate $0.00 About ​ About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact ​ Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information ​ Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot ​​Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW​ , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision
  • Kenneth John Baillie Stewart Macleod
    SSDT solicitor Kenneth John Baillie Stewart MacLeod, MacLeods WS, 13 Lombard Street, Inverness 2021-07-01 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 2 PDFs View decision
  • DAVID CHARLES MIZEN
    LPBWA lawyer Shop 5 6 Canning Road KALAMUNDA WA 6076 Legal Practitioners Complaints Committee v Mizen [2021] WASAT 80 2021-06-02 found breached

    Professional Misconduct. Referral to Supreme Court (full bench) recommending name be removed from the roll of practitioners

    Professional Misconduct. Referral to Supreme Court (full bench) recommending name be removed from the roll of practitioners 1 PDF View decision
  • David Allen Kidd
    LSBC lawyer 2020-05-27 found breached

    Rule 4-29 Admission of Misconduct and Undertaking to Discipline Committee | Summary

    Rule 4-29 Admission of Misconduct and Undertaking to Discipline Committee | Summary 1 PDF View decision
  • Petros Petrou & Stylianos Petrou
    SDT solicitor 12099/2020 2020-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off, Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Keith John O'Neill
    SDT solicitor 11991/2019 2019-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Client Money, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Peter Barnett
    BTAS barrister Lincon's Inn 2016-09-26 found breached
    strike_off Final 1 PDF View decision
  • Frances Brough
    BTAS barrister Gray's Inn 2015-03-23 found breached
    strike_off Final 1 PDF View decision
  • Anthony Reece Whitwell
    SDT solicitor 11446/2015 2015-01-01 found breached

    Breaches

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Katherine Juliet Gadsby
    SDT solicitor 11348/2015 2015-01-01 found breached

    Criminal Convictions

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • KENNETH PAUL BATES
    LPBWA lawyer 1st Floor, International House 26 St Georges Terrace PERTH WA 6000 Legal Profession Complaints Committee v Bates [2012] WASAT 2012-07-20 found breached

    Unsatisfactory Professional Conduct

    Unsatisfactory Professional Conduct 1 PDF View decision
  • Dominic Joseph Murray
    SDT solicitor 10533/2010 2010-01-01 found breached

    Others

    S.43 Order (clerks) 1 PDF View decision
  • Khurram Mughal
    SDT solicitor 10655/2010 2010-01-01 found breached

    Others

    S.43 Order (clerks) 1 PDF View decision
  • Matthew Jones
    SDT solicitor 9165/2005 2005-01-01 found breached

    Others

    S.43 Order (clerks) 1 PDF View decision
  • Sylvia Harvey (Carr)
    SDT solicitor 6920/1995 1995-01-01 found breached

    Criminal Convictions

    S.43 Order (clerks) 1 PDF View decision
  • Patricia Marsh
    SDT solicitor 7007/1995 1995-01-01 found breached

    Criminal Convictions

    S.43 Order (clerks) 1 PDF View decision
  • Timothy Raggatt
    BTAS barrister Inner Temple text match
    fine appeal dismissed 2 PDFs View decision
  • Peter Wareing
    BTAS barrister Inner Temple found breached
    strike_off appeal dismissed 1 PDF View decision
  • Ian Ball
    BTAS barrister Inner Temple found breached
    strike_off open to appeal 2 PDFs View decision
  • Allan Ntata
    BTAS barrister Middle Temple found breached
    suspension Convened 1 PDF View decision
  • James Preece
    BTAS barrister Middle Temple found breached
    Final 2 PDFs View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.