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discipline 30 September 2026

The duty in context

No own-interest conflict client

The lawyer must not act where their own (or an associate's) interests conflict, or significantly risk conflicting, with the duty to serve the client's best interests.

109 cases 59% strike-off avg suspension 24.0 mo avg fine 8,503 34 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code CCS 6.1 strong 80 cases
6.1 You do not act if there is an own interest conflict or a significant risk of such a conflict.
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook rC21.2; rC21.10 strong
rC21 ... .2 there is a conflict of interest, or real risk of conflict of interest, between your own personal interests and the interests of the prospective client in respect of the particular matter; or ... .10 there is a real prospect that you are not going to be able to maintain your independence.
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 R.7.6 strong
An attorney-at-law or a recognised law entity shall not act where the attorney-at-law's or recognised law entity's own interests conflict with those of the client or there is a significant risk of a conflict.
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rules 12.1; 12.3 strong 19 cases
12.1 A solicitor must not act for a client where there is a conflict between the duty to serve the best interests of a client and the interests of the solicitor or an associate of the solicitor, except as permitted by this Rule. 12.3 A solicitor must not borrow any money, nor assist an associate to borrow money, from: 12.3.1 a client of the solicitor or of the solicitor's law practice...
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules rr95(b),95(g) strong 3 cases
A barrister must refuse to accept or retain a brief ... if: ... (b) the client's interest in the matter is or would be in conflict with the barrister's own interest or the interest of an associate ... (g) the barrister has a material financial or property interest in the outcome of the case, apart from the prospect of a fee.
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch3 — Conflict of interest between solicitor and client strong
A solicitor should not act where their duty to act in the best interests of a client in relation to a matter conflicts, or there is a significant risk that it may conflict, with their own interests in relation to that matter or a related matter.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 3.12; Rule 3.13 strong
Barristers may not accept instructions in any case where by reason of their connection with the client or the subject matter it would be difficult for them to maintain their professional independence or where such connection might reasonably give rise to the perception ... that their professional independence is or may be compromised in the discharge of their duties as Barristers.
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon IV(j) strong 2 cases
Except with the specific approval of his client given after full disclosure, an Attorney shall not act in any manner in which his professional duties and his personal interests conflict or are likely to conflict.
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code R.6.6 strong
A member or their firm must not act where the member's or firm's own interests conflict with those of the client or there is a significant risk of a conflict.
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 3.4-1; r 3.4-1 commentary [1] strong
3.4-1 A lawyer shall not act or continue to act for a client where there is a conflict of interest, except as permitted under the rules in this Section. [Commentary [1]: a conflict of interest exists when there is a substantial risk that a lawyer's loyalty to or representation of a client would be materially and adversely affected by the lawyer's own interest or the lawyer's duties to another client, a former client, or a third person.]
BC Lawyers BC Code r 3.4-26.1 strong 3 cases
A lawyer must not perform any legal services if there is a substantial risk that a lawyer's loyalty to or representation of a client would be materially and adversely affected by the lawyer's (a) relationship with the client, or (b) interest in the client or the subject matter of the legal services.
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 5.4 strong
A lawyer must not act or continue to act if there is a conflict or a risk of a conflict between the interests of the lawyer and the interests of a client for whom the lawyer is acting or proposing to act.
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct B1.7 strong 2 cases
You must not act for two or more clients in matters where there is a conflict of interest between the clients or for any client where there is a conflict between the interest of the client and your interest or that of your practice unit.
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 22 (Conflict, or potential conflict, between interests of client and interests of legal practitioner or law practice, in general) strong 3 cases
22 Conflict, or potential conflict, between interests of client and interests of legal practitioner or law practice, in general
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 7.02 strong
A solicitor must act in the best interest of his client and he must not put himself in a position where his own interests conflict or are likely to conflict with his duty to his client, quasi-client or potential client.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 6.3 strong
A practising barrister must not appear as Counsel:- (a) in a matter in which he himself is a party or has a material personal (whether pecuniary or otherwise) interest; (b) either for or against any company of which he is a shareholder or an officer or in which he has directly or indirectly a material personal (whether pecuniary or otherwise) interest.

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

109 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • Vince O‚ÄôNeil
    SDT solicitor 12064/2020 2020-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Homayoun Sebastian Nejat
    LSBC lawyer 2019-10-24 found breached

    Rule 4-29 Admission of Misconduct and Undertaking | Summary

    Rule 4-29 Admission of Misconduct and Undertaking | Summary 1 PDF View decision
  • Zhukovska, Myroslava
    OLSC solicitor McMahon Todd Pty Ltd [2019] NSWCATOD 66 2019-05-08 found breached

    Professional Misconduct 1. Acting in a conflict of interests 2. Failure to obtain instructions before making unsecured loan from client's funds 3. Charging excessive legal costs 4. Preferring own interests to those of c…

    Costs Fine Reprimand The lawyer's local practising certificate is cancelled and any new practising certificate shall not be issued before the end of 12 months from the date of these orders. $9,000.00 Proceedings Instituted 2 PDFs View decision
  • Roger Paul Jackson & Second Respondent & Third Respondent
    SDT solicitor 11921/2019 2019-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures

    Fine, Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Peter Brown
    LSC-QLD solicitor Browns Lawyers 2018-08-10 found breached rule cited

    The respondents conduct constitutes professional misconduct

    Suspended 1 PDF View decision
  • Clark, Reanna (Aka Jessica Chanelle) Biancé
    OLSC solicitor Reanna Clark Lawyers 2018-03-02 rule cited

    Misappropriated trust money Misled the trust account investigator in the exercise of his functions Borrowed moneys from client contrary to Rule 12.3 of the Legal Profession Uniform Law Australian Solicitors' Conduct Rul…

    Suspension of Practising Certificate for year ending 30 June 2018 $0.00 About ​ About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact ​ Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information ​ Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot ​​Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW​ , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision
  • Ashton Lloyd Doherty
    SDT solicitor 11874/2018 2018-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Richard Gregory Barca
    SDT solicitor 11816/2018 2018-01-01 text match

    Breaches

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Kuldip Singh
    SDT solicitor 11837/2018 2018-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Client Money, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Richard Thomas Clegg
    SDT solicitor 11707/2017 2017-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Neil Andrew Aiston
    SDT solicitor 11759/2017 2017-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Client Money, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Miguel Jose Roure Lopez
    SDT solicitor 11678/2017 2017-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Client Money, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Alexis Maitland Hudson
    SDT solicitor 11581/2016 2016-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Neil Richard Bolton
    SDT solicitor 11555/2016 2016-01-01 text match

    Criminal Convictions

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Anthony Reece Whitwell
    SDT solicitor 11446/2015 2015-01-01 found breached text match

    Breaches

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Chandrika Achala Devi URBAN
    LSC-QLD solicitor N/A 2013-10-01 found breached

    Guilty of professional misconduct on 9 charges. Guilty of unsatisfactory professional conduct on 6 charges.

    other 1 PDF View decision
  • Salvatore Antonio LA SPINA
    LSC-QLD solicitor N/A 2012-04-26 found breached

    Guilty of professional misconduct.

    other 1 PDF View decision
  • NICHOLAS (NI KOK) CHIN
    LPBWA lawyer Legal Profession Complaints Committee v Chin [2012] WASAT 2012-04-24 found breached

    Professional Misconduct and Unsatisfactory Professional Conduct

    Professional Misconduct and Unsatisfactory Professional Conduct 2 PDFs View decision
  • Robert Lloyd Moseley
    SDT solicitor 10922/2012 2012-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Others

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • D E Powell// D J Corlis/Another
    SDT solicitor 10694/2011 2011-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules, Others

    Strike off, Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Alan Charles Crickmore
    SDT solicitor 10846/2011 2011-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Client Money, Criminal Convictions, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules, Others

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Bruce Ihionkhan Ighalo
    SDT solicitor 10614/2010 2010-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Others, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Anil Bance & Davinder Singh Cheema
    SDT solicitor 10492/2010 2010-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules, Others

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Joanne Grace
    SDT solicitor 10450/2010 2010-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Others, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Doherty, Peter John
    OLSC solicitor (Formerly) Lloyd Lancaster Pty Ltd [2009] NSWADT 296 2009-11-30 found breached

    1. Breach Section 255 of the Legal Profession Act 2004 - holding, disbursing and accounting for trust money 2. Misappropriation of trust monies 3. Knowingly mislead the client 4. Unreasonable delay 5. Failure to account…

    Additional Orders made by the Tribunal (see Tribunal decision) Conditions on Practising Certificate Costs Cancellation of practising certificate from 25 September 2009 to 25 September 2010 $0.00 Appeal Status: Dismissed Appeal Decision View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.