Decision record
Michael Shane Dugas
Allegation / charges
Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement
Findings — machine-extracted (anthropic-batch:claude-opus-4-8); verify against the decision
Sole practitioner M. Shane Dugas entered a Rule 3-7.1 consent agreement admitting extensive professional misconduct over roughly 2014-2023, including misappropriating/improperly handling funds, causing and failing to correct/report trust shortages, poor accounting records, knowingly false Trust Report representations, improperly running non-legal funds (government subsidies, $230,000 for CM to shield from creditors, and over $1.3 million rent for SY/Company X) through his trust account, failing to honour trust conditions, and failing to remit GST, PST, payroll deductions and TAF. He agreed to a five-month suspension (June 1-Oct 31, 2024), a referral to the Practice Standards Committee, and a condition requiring a second approved lawyer signatory on his trust account. No express finding of dishonesty was recorded, and no fine or costs were stated.
Duties found breached:
- Uphold public trust in the profession
- No conflict between current clients
- Handle inadvertently received material
- No improper benefit, loan or bequest
- No improper use of client money
- Prompt accounting and return of money
- Accounting records, reconciliation and reports
- Report serious misconduct of others
- No baseless or threatened misconduct report
Aggravating factors:
- Prior professional conduct record including 2013 conduct review for taking trust funds for fees before billing
- 2016 Practice Standards Committee recommendations regarding his office systems
- Failed to amend practices even after an accounting firm raised trust shortage issues in November 2021
- Knowingly concealed funds from a client's creditors
Mitigating factors:
- Accepted responsibility for his misconduct
- Attributed misrepresentations to extreme stress and anxiety
Duties engaged
- Uphold public trust in the profession
- No conflict between current clients
- Handle inadvertently received material
- No improper benefit, loan or bequest
- No improper use of client money
- Prompt accounting and return of money
- Accounting records, reconciliation and reports
- Report serious misconduct of others
- No baseless or threatened misconduct report