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discipline 1 October 2026

The duty in context

Act in the client's best interests client

The lawyer must fearlessly promote and protect each client's best interests by all proper and lawful means, without regard to their own interests or adverse consequences to themselves.

647 cases 69% strike-off avg suspension 20.8 mo avg fine 28,615 183 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code Principle 7 strong 558 cases
You act: 1.7 in the best interests of each client.
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook CD2; rC15.1; rC15.2; rC15.3 strong 8 cases
CD2 You must act in the best interests of each client. rC15 ... .1 you must promote fearlessly and by all proper and lawful means the client's best interests; .2 you must do so without regard to your own interests or to any consequences to you ...; .3 you must do so without regard to the consequences to any other person (whether to your professional client, employer or any other person);
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 P.4; R.6.1(a) strong
Attorneys-at-law shall act in the best interests of their clients... promote fearlessly, and by all proper and lawful means, the client's best interests without regard to — (i) the attorney-at-law's own interests or to any consequences to the attorney-at law; (ii) the consequences to any other person
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rule 4.1.1 strong 28 cases
A solicitor must also: 4.1.1 act in the best interests of a client in any matter in which the solicitor represents the client.
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules r37 strong 4 cases
A barrister must promote and protect fearlessly and by all proper and lawful means the client's best interests to the best of the barrister's skill and diligence, and do so without regard to his or her own interest or to any consequences to the barrister or to any other person.
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch5 — General (relationship with the court), para (a) strong
Should promote and protect by all proper and lawful means, without fear or favour, the client's best interests.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 2.6; Rule 3.1 strong
Barristers must promote and protect fearlessly and by all proper and lawful means their client's best interests and do so without regard to their own interest or to any consequences for themselves or to any other person including fellow members of the legal profession.
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon IV; Canon IV(c) strong 28 cases
AN ATTORNEY SHALL ACT IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF HIS CLIENT AND REPRESENT HIM HONESTLY, COMPETENTLY AND ZEALOUSLY WITHIN THE BOUNDS OF THE LAW. ... (c) An Attorney shall exercise independent judgment within the bounds of the law and the ethics of the profession for the benefit of his client.
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code P.4; R.5.1 a)-b) strong
Members must act in the best interests of their clients... Members must: a) promote fearlessly, and by all proper and lawful means, the client's best interests; b) do so without regard to their own interests or to any consequences to them.
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 5.1-1 commentary [1]; r 3.4-1 commentary [2] strong
In adversarial proceedings, the lawyer has a duty to the client to raise fearlessly every issue, advance every argument and ask every question, however distasteful, that the lawyer thinks will help the client's case and to endeavour to obtain for the client the benefit of every remedy and defence authorized by law. [3.4-1 cmt 2: the law imposes other duties on the lawyer, particularly the duty of loyalty. The duty of confidentiality, the duty of candour and the duty of commitment to the client's cause are aspects of the duty of loyalty.]
BC Lawyers BC Code r 2.1-3(e) strong 1 case
A lawyer should endeavour by all fair and honourable means to obtain for a client the benefit of any and every remedy and defence that is authorized by law. The lawyer must, however, steadfastly bear in mind that this great trust is to be performed within and not without the bounds of the law.
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 6 strong
In acting for a client, a lawyer must, within the bounds of the law and these rules, protect and promote the interests of the client to the exclusion of the interests of third parties.
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct B1.4 strong 21 cases
You must act in the best interests of your clients subject to preserving your independence and complying with the law, these rules and the principles of good professional conduct.
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 4(b) partial 2 cases
A legal practitioner’s duty to the legal practitioner’s client is subject only to the legal practitioner’s duty to the court, and must at all times be fulfilled in a manner that upholds the standing and integrity of the Singapore legal system and the legal profession in Singapore.
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 7.02 / r 2(c) Solicitors' Practice Rules strong
A solicitor must act in the best interest of his client and he must not put himself in a position where his own interests conflict or are likely to conflict with his duty to his client, quasi-client or potential client.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 10.15 strong
A practising barrister must promote and protect fearlessly and by all proper and lawful means the lay client's best interests and do so without regard to his own interests or to any consequences to himself or to any other person (including any professional client or other intermediary or another barrister).

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

566 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • Mohamed Faisal Mamon
    SDT solicitor 12831/2025 2026-05-19 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Indemnity Insurance Rules, Recklessness, SRA Principles 2019

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Vipul Kapoor
    SDT solicitor 12793/2025 2026-05-12 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Anthony Burns
    SDT solicitor 12677/2024 2026-05-06 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Maame Adjoa Djan-Krofa
    SDT solicitor 12771/2025 2026-04-30 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2019

    Suspended period of Suspension 1 PDF View decision
  • Alexander William Bruce Lee
    SDT solicitor 12813/2025 2026-04-28 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, SRA Principles 2011

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Nicholas Devlin
    SDT solicitor 12862/2025 2026-04-20 found breached rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Gboyega Ajibola Okunniga
    SDT solicitor 12754/2025 2026-03-19 found breached

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Darren Hanison
    SDT solicitor 12764/2025 2026-03-19 found breached rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Shafiq-ul Hassan
    SDT solicitor 12567/2024 2026-03-12 found breached

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Shivani Jegarajah
    BTAS barrister Middle Temple 2026-03-09 rule cited
    fine open to appeal 2 PDFs View decision
  • Claire Frances Gill
    SDT solicitor 12775/2025 2026-03-09 rule cited
    Proceedings Dismissed 1 PDF View decision
  • Michelle Niaz
    SDT solicitor 12767/2025 2026-02-17 rule cited

    Authorisation of Individuals Regulations 2019, Client Money, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • David Buckle
    SDT solicitor 12615/2024 2026-01-26 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Not Proved/Dismissed 1 PDF View decision
  • Carter Devile
    SDT solicitor 12597/2024 2026-01-16 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Money Laundering Regulations, SRA Principles 2011

    Costs only, No Order 1 PDF View decision
  • Rehana Saeed
    SDT solicitor 12597/2024 2026-01-12 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Money Laundering Regulations, SRA Principles 2011

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Md Zahidul Islam; Zarina Shaheen Bostan; Nageena Choudhry; Mohammed Saleem
    SDT solicitor 12651/2024 2026-01-08 rule cited

    Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Fine, Not Proved/Dismissed 1 PDF View decision
  • Shahid Ali
    SDT solicitor 12685/2024 2026-01-06 found breached rule cited

    Breaches, Client Money, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Paul Edmund Levy
    SDT solicitor 12739/2025 2025-12-02 found breached rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Mohammed Israr
    SDT solicitor 12707/2024 2025-11-18 rule cited

    Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Recklessness, SRA Principles 2019

    Not Proved/Dismissed 1 PDF View decision
  • Stefanie Anne O’Bryen
    SDT solicitor 12611/2024 2025-11-03 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Money Laundering Regulations, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Charles Ogbonna Azotam
    SDT solicitor 12777/2025 2025-10-24 rule cited

    Client Money, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Solicitors' Accounts Rules, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • (unnamed)
    SDT solicitor 12755/2025 2025-10-21 rule cited
    Restoration to the Roll - Refused 1 PDF View decision
  • Paul Andrew Smith
    SDT solicitor 12732/2025 2025-10-09 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Daniel Jones
    SDT solicitor 12603/2024 2025-10-09 found breached rule cited

    Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Recklessness, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Landreth Adonis Daniel
    SDT solicitor 12699/2024 2025-10-06 found breached rule cited

    Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2019

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.