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discipline 4 October 2026

The duty in context

Good faith and courtesy to colleagues profession

The lawyer must act in good faith and with courtesy toward other practitioners, their staff and third parties, and must not write offensive communications or take unfair advantage of professional trust.

337 cases 59% strike-off avg suspension 12.3 mo avg fine 240,367 171 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code CCS 1.5 partial 181 cases
1.5 You treat colleagues fairly and with respect. You do not bully or harass them or discriminate unfairly against them. If you are a manager you challenge behaviour that does not meet this standard.
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook gC24; gC25.5 partial 35 cases
gC24 expects correspondence with a represented party's legal representative, otherwise CD3 or rC9 may be breached. gC25.5 identifies seriously offensive conduct towards others as conduct likely to be treated as a breach of CD3 and/or CD5.
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 R.11.1 strong
An attorney-at-law shall — (a) act towards another attorney-at-law in good faith subject to the duty to the client and the overriding duty to the Court; and (b) behave with good manners and courtesy towards other attorneys-at-law and third parties.
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rules 4.1.2; 34.1.3 partial 45 cases
4.1.2 be honest and courteous in all dealings in the course of legal practice. 34.1 A solicitor must not in any action or communication associated with representing a client:... 34.1.3 use tactics that go beyond legitimate advocacy and which are primarily designed to embarrass or frustrate another person.
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules rr5(d),12(a) partial 22 cases
barristers owe duties to the courts, to their clients and to their barrister and solicitor colleagues ... A barrister must not engage in conduct which is: (a) dishonest or otherwise discreditable to a barrister.
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch7 — Professional standard of conduct: General strong
A solicitor should be honest in all their dealings with other solicitors and act towards them with frankness and good faith, consistent with their overriding duty to the client... A solicitor should maintain personal integrity and practice good manners and courtesy towards other members of the profession or their staff.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 7.1; Rule 8.5 strong
It is the duty of Barristers to treat each of their colleagues with civility and respect.
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon VI; Canon VI(a); Canon VI(b) strong 43 cases
AN ATTORNEY HAS A DUTY TO MAINTAIN A PROPER PROFESSIONAL ATTITUDE TOWARDS HIS FELLOW ATTORNEYS ... (a) An Attorney's conduct towards his fellow Attorneys shall be characterized by courtesy and good faith and he shall not permit ill-feeling between clients to affect his relationship with his fellow Attorneys or his demeanour towards the opposing party.
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code R.10.1 strong
Members must: a) act towards other members and their employees in good faith subject to their duty to the client and the overriding duty to the court; b) behave with good manners and courtesy towards other members, their employees and third parties even though there may be matters of bitter contention between clients; c) not write offensive letters to other members, their employees or third parties; d) not use social media or other forms of communication improperly.
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 7.2-1 strong
A lawyer shall be courteous, civil, and act in good faith with all persons with whom the lawyer has dealings in the course of their practice.
BC Lawyers BC Code r 7.2-1 strong 13 cases
A lawyer must be courteous and civil and act in good faith with all persons with whom the lawyer has dealings in the course of his or her practice.
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 10.1 / r 12 strong
A lawyer must, when acting in a professional capacity, treat all persons with respect and courtesy. ... A lawyer must, when acting in a professional capacity, conduct dealings with others, including self-represented persons, with integrity, respect, and courtesy.
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct B1.14 strong 10 cases
You must act with other regulated persons in a manner consistent with persons having mutual trust and confidence in each other.
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 4(f) strong 5 cases
A legal practitioner must be fair and courteous towards every person in respect of the legal practitioner’s professional conduct.
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 11.01 strong
A solicitor must act towards other solicitors with frankness and good faith consistent with his overriding duty to his client. ... A solicitor must not write offensive letters to other members of the profession, whatever the degree of bad feeling existing between the respective clients.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 10.6 strong
A practising barrister must in all his professional activities be courteous and civil, and must act in good faith with all those with whom he has professional dealings. He should not send correspondence to or otherwise communicate with any person in a manner that is abusive, offensive or otherwise inconsistent with the proper tone of a professional correspondence or communication.

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

337 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • Deidre Dain Newell-Austin & Najma Nahid Assroundi & Rashad Ahsan
    SDT solicitor 11359/2015 2015-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off, Strike Off Register of Foreign Lawyers 1 PDF View decision
  • Alan Blacker
    SDT solicitor 11428/2015 2015-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules, Others

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Stephen Allan Lawson
    SDT solicitor 11372/2015 2015-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Mr Michael John FREELAND
    LSNT lawyer Level 1, 20 Knuckey St, Darwin NT 0800 (former) 2014-12-24 found breached

    Findings of professional misconduct and unsatisfactory professional conduct Reasons for decision Reasons for penalty

    Practising Certificate not to be granted for 12 months Practitioner not to be issued with an unrestricted PC until 2 years supervised practice completed 2 PDFs View decision
  • Richard Arnold Wilkes
    SDT solicitor 11281/2014 2014-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Richard Anthony Barnett & Another
    SDT solicitor 11249/2014 2014-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Others

    Strike off, Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Robert Andrew Schofield
    SDT solicitor 11322/2014 2014-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Ingram, Robert Leo
    OLSC barrister 2013-11-21 rule cited

    Breach of Barristers' Rules 12 and 52 - Dishonest and discreditable conduct, conduct likely to bring the administration of justice into disrepute and to prejudice the administration of justice; conferring with an unrepr…

    Reprimand $0.00 About ​ About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact ​ Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information ​ Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot ​​Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW​ , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision
  • Dennis O'Riordan
    BTAS barrister Inner Temple 2013-09-30 found breached
    strike_off Final 1 PDF View decision
  • David Friesner
    BTAS barrister Gray's Inn 2013-05-13 found breached
    strike_off Final 1 PDF View decision
  • James Hu
    LSBC lawyer 2013-01-24 found breached

    Agreed Statement of Facts

    Agreed Statement of Facts 1 PDF View decision
  • Sean O’Neil Kinghorn
    GLC attorney 173 of 2010 2013-01-12 found breached

    Fined | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered January 12, 2013. View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPLINARY COMMITTEE OF THE GENERAL LEGAL COUNCIL COMPLAINT No. 173/2010 IN THE MATTER of a complaint by THOMAS ROSE against…

    Fined 1 PDF View decision
  • Katherine Anne Edwards
    SDT solicitor 11190/2013 2013-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Others

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • NICHOLAS (NI KOK) CHIN
    LPBWA lawyer Legal Profession Complaints Committee v Chin [2012] WASAT 2012-04-24 found breached

    Professional Misconduct and Unsatisfactory Professional Conduct

    Professional Misconduct and Unsatisfactory Professional Conduct 2 PDFs View decision
  • Krama & Co
    SDT solicitor 11025/2012 2012-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Others

    S.43 Order (clerks) 1 PDF View decision
  • John James
    SDT solicitor 11026/2012 2012-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Others

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Terence James Synnott
    SDT solicitor 11047/2012 2012-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Andrew Kennedy Horsey
    SDT solicitor 10948/2012 2012-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Client Money, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • David Rudolph Heinrich
    SDT solicitor 10988/2012 2012-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Client Money, Failures, Others

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Boon Low
    SDT solicitor 10913/2012 2012-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Carlton H. Campbell
    GLC attorney 160 of 2007 2011-12-03 found breached

    Fined, Restitution ordered | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered December 03, 2011. View PDF DECISION OF THE DISCIPLINARY COMMITTEE OF THE GENERAL LEGAL COUNCIL Complaint No. 160/2007 IN THE MATTER of BERTON I. AD…

    Fined, Restitution ordered 1 PDF View decision
  • Ng Bock Hoh Dixon
    SG-DT lawyer Dixon Ng & Co 2011-09-28 rule cited
    Struck off the roll with immediate effect 1 PDF View decision
  • Laurence Ian Ward & Colette Maria Farrell
    SDT solicitor 10710/2011 2011-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures, Others, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    S.43 Order (clerks), Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Jacob Oladipupo Ilara & Olutobi Daniel Fayemiwo
    SDT solicitor 10811/2011 2011-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures

    Suspend - Indefinite 1 PDF View decision
  • Newford E Shillingford & Another
    SDT solicitor 10714/2011 2011-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Client Money, Failures, Others

    Fine, Suspend - Indefinite 1 PDF View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.