Skip to main content
discipline 30 September 2026

The duty in context

Keep client informed and respond promptly client

The lawyer must keep the client informed of progress, respond to correspondence and calls within a reasonable time, and treat the client fairly throughout.

376 cases 51% strike-off avg suspension 6.0 mo avg fine 104,094 37 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code CCS 3.2; CCS 8.6 partial 172 cases
3.2 You ensure that the service you provide to clients is competent and delivered in a timely manner. 8.6 You give clients information in a way they can understand.
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook gC38; gC41 partial 3 cases
gC38 ... a competent standard of work and of service also includes: .1 treating each client with courtesy and consideration; and .2 seeking to advise your client, in terms they can understand; gC41 You should do what you reasonably can to ensure that the client understands the process and what to expect from it and from you.
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 R.4.4 strong
An attorney-at-law shall attend to all client affairs with diligence and answer all correspondence within the timescales agreed with the client or, if no such timescales have been agreed, within a reasonable time. An attorney-at-law shall treat clients fairly and correctly at all times.
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rules 7.1; 4.1.3 partial 41 cases
7.1 A solicitor must provide clear and timely advice to assist a client to understand relevant legal issues and to make informed choices... 4.1.3 deliver legal services competently, diligently and as promptly as reasonably possible.
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules r105 partial 12 cases
A barrister must promptly inform the instructing solicitor or the client as soon as the barrister has reasonable grounds to believe that there is a real possibility that the barrister will be unable to appear or to do the work required by the brief in the time stipulated by the brief or within a reasonable time if no time has been stipulated.
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch2 — Proper standard of legal services: General; Failure to reply to letters strong 16 cases
A solicitor should keep the client informed of the progress of the matter... A solicitor should reply to correspondence and should return phone calls in a timely manner, both to clients and colleagues.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 3.19; Rule 2.13 partial 16 cases
Barristers must inform their instructing solicitor promptly if it becomes apparent that they are unlikely to be able to attend to their instructions or if there is likely to be a substantial delay in attending to them.
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon IV(r) strong 122 cases
An Attorney shall deal with his client's business with all due expedition and shall whenever reasonably so required by the client provide him with all information as to the progress of the client's business with due expedition.
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code R.1.5 strong
Members shall attend to all client affairs with diligence and answer all correspondence within the timescales agreed with the client or, if no such timescales have been agreed, within a reasonable time. Members must treat their clients fairly and correctly at all times.
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 3.2-1; r 3.2-1 commentary [6] strong
3.2-1 A lawyer has a duty to provide courteous, thorough and prompt service to clients. The quality of service required of a lawyer is service that is competent, timely, conscientious, diligent, efficient and civil. [cmt 6: a lawyer should be prompt in handling a matter, responding to communications and reporting developments to the client.]
BC Lawyers BC Code r 3.2-1 strong 1 case
A lawyer has a duty to provide courteous, thorough and prompt service to clients. The quality of service required of a lawyer is service that is competent, timely, conscientious, diligent, efficient and civil.
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 7.1 / r 7.2 strong
A lawyer must take reasonable steps to ensure that a client understands the nature of the retainer and must keep the client informed about progress on the retainer. ... A lawyer must promptly answer requests for information or other inquiries from the client.
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct B1.9 strong 13 cases
You must communicate effectively with your clients and others
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 5 (Honesty, competence and diligence) partial 8 cases
5 Honesty, competence and diligence
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 5.17 / Principle 5.12 Commentary 5 strong
A solicitor is under a duty to keep his client properly informed and to comply with reasonable requests from the client for information concerning his affairs. ... Requests for information should be answered promptly.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 10.5 partial
A practising barrister must in all his professional activities act promptly, conscientiously and diligently and with reasonable competence and must take all reasonable and practicable steps to ensure that professional engagements are fulfilled punctually.

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

13 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • Fiona McKinnon
    SSDT solicitor Fiona McKinnon 2022-01-12 found breached
    conditions 3 PDFs View decision
  • Hugh Scott Neilson
    SSDT solicitor Hugh Scott Neilson, Glendevon, 13 Grahamshill Street, Airdrie, Lanarkshire 2018-11-21 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 3 PDFs View decision
  • John Gerard O'Donnell
    SSDT solicitor John Gerard O’Donnell, formerly of 14 Winton Drive, Glasgow and now residing at Flat 1/2, 322 Kelvindale Road, Glasgow 2017-02-15 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 4 PDFs View decision
  • James Kelly
    SSDT solicitor James Kelly, Solicitor, Dunnet House, Saline, Fife 2014-06-03 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Richard Thomas Thorburn
    SSDT solicitor Richard Thomas Thorburn, 31 Braemar Street, Glasgow 2014-04-14 found breached
    restoration_refused 1 PDF View decision
  • Colin George Horne Wilson
    SSDT solicitor Colin George Horne Wilson, 25 Jamaica Street, Aberdeen 2013-06-11 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • John Athuahene and Richard Thomas Thorburn
    SSDT solicitor John Atuahene, Solicitor, formerly of 72 Hawkshead Road, Paisley and now at 6A Gallowhill Court, Paisley and Richard Thomas Thorburn, Solicitor, formerly of Thornhome House, By Carluke and now at 0/1 110 Lancefield Quay, Glasow 2009-11-24 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Norman James Cowie
    SSDT solicitor Norman James Cowie, Solicitor, formerly of Cowie & Co., 198 High Street, Cowdenbeath, Fife and now of 36 Crawford Gardens, St. Andrews, Fife 2009-02-26 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Alexander Gilmour Malcolm
    SSDT solicitor Alexander Gilmour Malcolm, Solicitor formerly of 23 Tarvit Drive, Cupar and now at 14 Melgund Place, Lochgelly, Fife 2007-01-16 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Nicholas Gerard McCormick
    SSDT solicitor Nicholas Gerard McCormick, Solicitor, 28 Victoria Street, Newton Stewart 2006-01-11 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Michael Charles Gray
    SSDT solicitor Michael Charles Gray, Solicitor, formerly of 115 Morrison Street, Edinburgh and now of 30A Windsor Street, Edinburgh 2005-06-28 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Alistair George Kay
    SSDT solicitor Alistair George Kay, Solicitor, 73 Bruntland Court, Portlethen, Aberdeen 11th Sept 2013 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • William Pirie Rennie
    SSDT solicitor William Pirie Rennie, Solicitor, 4 Beaufield Gardens, Kilmaurs, Kilmarnock 4th Sept 2007 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.