The duty in context
Honesty integrity
The lawyer must act with honesty at all times in professional and business dealings and must not engage in fraudulent or deceitful conduct.
How the codes express this duty
E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code Principle 4 strong 1,627 cases
You act: 1.4 with honesty.
SRA Principles · 2023 · archived copy · official source ↗
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook CD3; rC9.1; rC8 strong 109 cases
CD3 You must act with honesty, and with integrity. rC9 Your duty to act with honesty and with integrity under CD3 includes the following requirements: .1 you must not knowingly or recklessly mislead or attempt to mislead anyone;
BSB Handbook · current · archived copy · official source ↗
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 P.3; R.3.1; R.3.2 strong
Attorneys-at-law shall, at all times, act with honesty and integrity... An attorney-at-law's duty to act with honesty and integrity under P.3 includes the requirement that an attorney-at-law shall — (a) not knowingly or recklessly mislead or attempt to mislead anyone
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code of Professional Conduct · 2026 · archived copy
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rule 4.1.2 strong 215 cases
A solicitor must also:... 4.1.2 be honest and courteous in all dealings in the course of legal practice.
Australian Solicitors' Conduct Rules · 2015 (June 2026 compilation) · archived copy · official source ↗
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules rr12(a),5(c) strong 72 cases
A barrister must not engage in conduct which is: (a) dishonest or otherwise discreditable to a barrister. ... barristers as specialist advocates in the administration of justice, must act honestly, fairly, skilfully and with competence and diligence.
Legal Profession Uniform Conduct (Barristers) Rules · 2015 (as amended 14 May 2025) · archived copy · official source ↗
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch1 — Core values: Honesty; Ch6 — Professional standard of conduct strong 24 cases
This requires solicitors to be honest and forthright in all professional and business relationships... A solicitor, whether in their professional capacity or otherwise, must not engage in any conduct that is fraudulent, deceitful, or in any way contrary to their position as a solicitor and as an officer of the court.
Solicitor's Guide to Professional Conduct (Law Society of Ireland) · 4th ed. (2022) · archived copy · official source ↗
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 2.3(b) strong 24 cases
It is the duty of Barristers: ... (b) to act at all times with honesty and integrity;
Code of Conduct for the Bar of Ireland · 2024 · archived copy · official source ↗
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon V(o); Canon I(b); Canon IV strong 157 cases
(o) An Attorney shall not knowingly make a false statement of law or fact. ... [I(b)] An Attorney shall at all times maintain the honour and dignity of the profession ... [IV] AN ATTORNEY SHALL ACT IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF HIS CLIENT AND REPRESENT HIM HONESTLY, COMPETENTLY AND ZEALOUSLY WITHIN THE BOUNDS OF THE LAW.
Legal Profession (Canons of Professional Ethics) Rules · 1978 (principal) · archived copy · official source ↗
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code P.3; R.4.2 a) strong
Members must, at all times, act with honesty and integrity... A member's duty to act with honesty and integrity under P.3 includes the following requirements: Members must: a) not knowingly or recklessly mislead or attempt to mislead anyone.
Law Society of Jersey Code of Conduct · 1 January 2017 · archived copy · official source ↗
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 2.1-1 strong
A lawyer has a duty to carry on the practice of law and discharge all responsibilities to clients, tribunals, the public and other members of the profession honourably and with integrity.
Law Society of Ontario — Rules of Professional Conduct · current · archived copy · official source ↗
BC Lawyers BC Code r 2.2-1 strong 31 cases
A lawyer has a duty to carry on the practice of law and discharge all responsibilities to clients, tribunals, the public and other members of the profession honourably and with integrity.
Code of Professional Conduct for British Columbia (BC Code) · 2017 · archived copy · official source ↗
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 10.9 / r 2.4 strong
A lawyer must not engage in conduct that is misleading or deceptive or likely to mislead or deceive anyone on any aspect of the lawyer's practice. ... A lawyer must not advise a client to engage in conduct that the lawyer knows to be fraudulent or criminal, nor assist any person in an activity that the lawyer knows is fraudulent or criminal.
Lawyers and Conveyancers Act (Lawyers: Conduct and Client Care) Rules 2008 · SR 2008/214 · archived copy · official source ↗
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct B1.2 strong 53 cases
You must be trustworthy and act honestly at all times so that your personal integrity is beyond question.
Law Society of Scotland — Practice Rules 2011, Rule B1 (Standards of Conduct) · 2011 · archived copy · official source ↗
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 5 (Honesty, competence and diligence) strong 37 cases
5 Honesty, competence and diligence
Legal Profession (Professional Conduct) Rules 2015 · 2015 · archived copy · official source ↗
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 13.01 strong
A solicitor must not act, whether in his professional capacity or otherwise, towards anyone in a way which is fraudulent, deceitful or otherwise contrary to his position as a solicitor, nor must he use his position as a solicitor to take unfair advantage either for himself or another person.
Hong Kong Solicitors' Guide to Professional Conduct (Volume 1) · current · archived copy · official source ↗
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 4.1(b)(i) strong
not to engage in conduct (whether in pursuit of his profession or otherwise) which is:- (i) dishonest or otherwise discreditable to a barrister;
Code of Conduct of the Bar of the Hong Kong SAR · 2018 · archived copy · official source ↗
Cases dealing with this duty
2,273 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern
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Philip Crowe
Client Money, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules
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A N Other & Matthew Cobley & Andrew Whitaker
Breaches, Client Money, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules
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Jean Etienne Attala
Breaches, Failures
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Paul Geoffrey Dean Smith
Breaches
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Stephen Allan Lawson
Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules
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Peter Rhys Williams
Breaches, Failures
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Timothy Charles Elkins
Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules
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Adrian Clive Harling
Others
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Anthony Reece Whitwell
Breaches
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Matthew Charles Curtis
Breaches, Criminal Convictions
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John Michael Malins
Breaches
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Stewart Christian Costello
Criminal Convictions
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GEOFFREY PAUL DUTTON
Professional Misconduct
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Owen Kirkwood Clunie
Appeal Part Allowed | Court of Appeal decision delivered September 22, 2014. | Struck off - Disciplinary Committee Complaint 187 of 2012 decision delivered September 28, 2013 | Struck off again - Disciplinary Committee …
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Kelly, Tonette Marie
1. Engaged in false and misleading conduct 2. Engaged in deceptive activity 3. Failed in her fiscal obligations 4. Committed larceny and at, or prior to, her sentencing for this offence, submitted false statements to th…
Costs Removal of practitioner's name from the Roll of Local Lawyers Reasons published on 27/11/2014 $0.00 Proceedings Instituted View decision -
van Es, Hendrick Jan
1. Attempted to cheat in Legal Ethics for Barristers examination 2. Dishonest explanation to Bar Association 3. Breaches of obligations of candour to Bar Association — Not a fit and proper person to remain on the Local …
Costs Removal of practitioner's name from the Roll of Local Lawyers $0.00 Proceedings Instituted View decision -
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CHARLENE SHEILA AMSDEN
Professional Misconduct
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MARTIN LEE SEGLER
Struck Off the Roll of Practitioners
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D'alessandro, Belinda
1. Falsification of documents 2. Misleading conduct 3. Delay 4. Failure to communicate with her client and other persons when she had an obligation to do so — Professional Misconduct
Costs Removal of practitioner's name from the Roll of Local Lawyers $0.00 Proceedings Instituted View decision
Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.