Skip to main content
discipline 30 September 2026

The duty in context

Complaints procedure and handling client

The lawyer must maintain a complaints procedure, tell clients at the outset how to complain (including to any ombudsman), and handle complaints promptly, fairly and free of charge.

210 cases 65% strike-off avg suspension 25.5 mo avg fine 151,231 19 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code CCS 8.2; CCS 8.3; CCS 8.5 strong 110 cases
8.2 You ensure that, as appropriate in the circumstances, you either establish and maintain, or participate in, a procedure for handling complaints in relation to the legal services you provide. 8.3 You ensure that clients are informed in writing at the time of engagement about: (a) their right to complain ... (c) any right they have to make a complaint to the Legal Ombudsman ... 8.5 You ensure that complaints are dealt with promptly, fairly, and free of charge.
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook rC99; rC104; rC105; rC108 strong 4 cases
rC99 You must notify clients in writing when you are instructed ... .1 of their right to make a complaint, including their right to complain to the Legal Ombudsman (if they have such a right), how, and to whom, they can complain, and of any time limits for making a complaint; rC104 All complaints must be acknowledged promptly.
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 R.4.5 strong
An attorney-at-law shall have a written complaints procedure and ensure that complaints are handled promptly, fairly and in accordance with that procedure. Clients shall be told at the outset of a matter or the client relationship of the complaints procedure
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules no clear equivalent
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules no clear equivalent
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch2 — Complaints strong 65 cases
A solicitor should have a dispute-resolution procedure in place for dealing with complaints, which should be communicated to the client. The client should be advised of any actions that will be taken in relation to the matter that is the subject of a complaint.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct no clear equivalent
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics no clear equivalent
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code R.1.6 strong
Members must have a written complaints procedure and ensure that complaints are handled promptly, fairly and in accordance with that procedure. Clients must be told at the outset of the matter or the client relationship how to complain.
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct no clear equivalent
BC Lawyers BC Code no clear equivalent
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 11.5 / r 3.4(d) strong
A lawyer practising on their own account must ensure that the lawyer's law practice establishes and maintains appropriate procedures for handling complaints by clients with a view to ensuring that each complaint is dealt with promptly and fairly by the law practice.
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct no clear equivalent
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 no clear equivalent
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 6.01 Commentary 9 partial
In no circumstances can a solicitor exclude his liability for professional misconduct. Furthermore, a solicitor may not seek an agreement from his client to refrain from making a complaint about his professional misconduct.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct no clear equivalent

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

210 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • Cameron Hunter Mackenzie
    SSDT solicitor Cameron Hunter Mackenzie, Smith & Grant, Rathellan, High Street, Leven 2023-04-26 found breached
    fine No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Alvina Zia
    SDT solicitor 12411/2022 2023-04-18 text match

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Graeme C Miller
    SSDT solicitor Graeme C Miller, McGregor MacLeod Ltd., 3 Donaldson Crescent, Kirkintilloch, Glasgow 2023-02-06 text match
    fine No Appeal 2 PDFs View decision
  • Desmond William Donoghue (2)
    SSDT solicitor Desmond William Donoghue, 1F2, 408 Morningside Road, Edinburgh 2022-12-02 text match
    conditions No Appeal 2 PDFs View decision
  • Smith, Mark Rodger
    OLSC solicitor Translawcom Pty Ltd t/as Brander Smith McKnight 2022-11-24 found breached

    As at 5 February 2021, the Respondent Solicitor failed to pay the Complainant’s outstanding fees, in the amount of $11,825.00, despite having received monies from the client (on or about 18 December 2018) which were exp…

    Practitioner to undertake and complete further legal education Reprimand $0.00 About ​ About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact ​ Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information ​ Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot ​​Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW​ , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision
  • Soophia Khan
    SDT solicitor 12323/2022 2022-09-08 text match

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Katherine Alexander-Theodotou
    SDT solicitor 12108/2020 2022-07-07 text match

    Breaches

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Ian Gordon Davidson
    SSDT solicitor Ian Gordon Davidson, 45 Clovis Duveau Drive, Dundee 2022-06-24 text match
    strike_off No Appeal 2 PDFs View decision
  • (unnamed)
    SSDT solicitor 2022-05-10 text match
    fine No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Elizabeth Catherine Nedin
    SDT solicitor 12195/2021 2022-02-23 text match

    Client Money, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Qunmber Bin Ehsan
    SDT solicitor 12267/2021 2022-02-22 text match

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Michelle Cronin
    LSI solicitor Kennedy Buildings, 24 Main Street, Tallaght Village, Dublin 24 2022-02-14 found breached

    In the matter of Michelle Cronin, a solicitor previously practising as Michelle Cronin Solicitors at Kennedy Buildings, 24 Main Street, Tallaght Village, Dublin 24 [2020/DT13 and High Court record 2022 no 3SA] Law Socie…

    conditions View decision
  • (unnamed)
    SSDT solicitor 2021-06-11 text match
    dismissed No Appeal 4 PDFs View decision
  • Rupinder Kainth
    SDT solicitor 12170/2021 2021-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Rizwana Jamil
    SDT solicitor 12121/2020 2020-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Kirna Devi Madhas
    SDT solicitor 12058/2020 2020-01-01 text match

    Breaches

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Roger Patrick Diavewa
    SDT solicitor 12134/2020 2020-01-01 text match
    Revocation of S.43 Order - Refused 1 PDF View decision
  • James (Seamus) Doody
    LSI solicitor Doody Solicitors, 21 South Mall, Cork 2019-10-18 found breached

    In the matter of James (Seamus) Doody, solicitor, practising in Doody Solicitors, 21 South Mall, Cork, and in the matter of an application by the Law Society of Ireland to the Solicitors Disciplinary Tribunal [6285/DT17…

    strike_off View decision
  • Maurice B O’Sullivan
    LSI solicitor Maurice O’Sullivan & Company Solicitors, 9 Colbert Street, Listowel, Co Kerry 2019-10-14 found breached

    In the matter of Maurice B O’Sullivan, a solicitor practising as Maurice O’Sullivan & Company Solicitors, at 9 Colbert Street, Listowel, Co Kerry, and in the matter of the Solicitors Acts 1954-2015 [2017/DT24, 2017/DT38…

    strike_off View decision
  • Michael Doody
    LSI solicitor Doody Solicitors, 21 South Mall, Cork 2019-10-10 found breached

    In the matter of Michael Doody, solicitor, principal at Doody Solicitors, 21 South Mall, Cork, and in the matter of an application by the Law Society of Ireland to the Solicitors Disciplinary Tribunal [2017/DT85 and 201…

  • Keith John O'Neill
    SDT solicitor 11991/2019 2019-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Client Money, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Harold Anthony Newell
    SDT solicitor 11911/2019 2019-01-01 found breached text match

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Keisha Hackett
    SDT solicitor 11969/2019 2019-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Brian Milner-Lunt
    SDT solicitor 11931/2019 2019-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Colin Kenneth Grooms
    SDT solicitor 12002/2019 2019-01-01 text match

    Breaches, Delays, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.