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discipline 3 October 2026

The duty in context

Advise on alternatives, settlement and outcome client

The lawyer must inform the client of reasonably available alternatives to contested adjudication (such as mediation/ADR) and fully communicate settlement offers and likely net outcomes so the client can decide.

159 cases 60% strike-off avg suspension 34.5 mo avg fine 7,500 59 with dishonesty finding

How the codes express this duty

E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code CCS 8.6 partial 113 cases
8.6 You give clients information in a way they can understand. You ensure they are in a position to make informed decisions about the services they need, how their matter will be handled and the options available to them.
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook no clear equivalent
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 no clear equivalent
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rule 7.2 strong 13 cases
A solicitor must inform the client or the instructing solicitor about the alternatives to fully contested adjudication of the case which are reasonably available to the client, unless the solicitor believes on reasonable grounds that the client already has such an understanding of those alternatives as to permit the client to make decisions about the client's best interests in relation to the matter.
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules rr38-40 strong 5 cases
A barrister must inform the client or the instructing solicitor about the alternatives to fully contested adjudication of the case which are reasonably available to the client, unless the barrister believes on reasonable grounds that the client already has such an understanding of those alternatives.
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch2 — Litigation, arbitration and mediation; Ch5 — Duty of solicitors to encourage mediation and ADR; Ch10 — Explanations to client during settlement negotiations strong 16 cases
Solicitors must provide their client with information on mediation as a means of resolving disputes unless the circumstances deem it inappropriate to do so... To enable a client to make an informed decision about the settlement on offer, the solicitor should explain matters as fully as possible to the client, including the likely deductions that will be made from the settlement figure.
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 3.26 partial 16 cases
Where a Barrister receives on behalf of a client an offer of settlement and the client is available for consultation and to instruct the Barrister, the Barrister, in the presence of the solicitor, shall inform the client fully of all the terms of the offer.
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon III(i) partial 2 cases
An Attorney shall not by his actions stir up strife or litigation, and where it is in the interest of his client he shall seek to obtain reasonable settlements of disputes.
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code G.1.25 partial
Depending on the nature of the instruction, it may be necessary to provide additional costs/fees information, for example, ensuring that clients understand the cost implications of any offers of settlement, including details of the costs to be deducted and how the figures are calculated.
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 3.2-4; r 3.2-4 commentary [1] strong
3.2-4 A lawyer shall advise and encourage the client to compromise or settle a dispute whenever it is possible to do so on a reasonable basis and shall discourage the client from commencing or continuing useless legal proceedings. [Commentary [1]: It is important to consider the use of alternative dispute resolution (ADR). When appropriate, the lawyer should inform the client of ADR options and, if so instructed, take steps to pursue those options.]
BC Lawyers BC Code r 3.2-4 strong
A lawyer must advise and encourage a client to compromise or settle a dispute whenever it is possible to do so on a reasonable basis and must discourage the client from commencing or continuing useless legal proceedings.
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 13.4 strong
A lawyer assisting a client with the resolution of a dispute must keep the client advised of alternatives to litigation that are reasonably available ... to enable the client to make informed decisions regarding the resolution of the dispute.
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct no clear equivalent
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 no clear equivalent
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 10.17 strong
A litigation solicitor needs to keep in mind that a settlement may be in his client's interests and to advise and act accordingly. ... a solicitor should ... inform his client of a settlement offer made by the opposing party and give his opinion of its merits ... A litigation solicitor should consider and if appropriate advise his client on alternative dispute resolution procedures such as mediation.
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 10.27 partial
Where appropriate, a practising barrister should consider with his clients the possibility of attempting to resolve a dispute or any particular issue thereof by way of mediation.

Cases dealing with this duty

Clear

159 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern

  • Paul Gordon Crawford
    LPCC-SA lawyer 262 Wright Street, Adelaide SA 5000 2026-08-04 found breached

    Between 2022 and 2024, while acting for clients in the South Australian Employment Tribunal, the Practitioner failed to meet the standard of competence and diligence expected of a legal practitioner when he: • failed to…

    Multiple Disciplinary Action Conditions on Practising Certificate Reprimand Undertake training, education or counselling View decision
  • David Mark Turner
    SDT solicitor 12563/2024 2025-10-06 text match

    Dishonesty, SRA Principles 2011

    Not Proved/Dismissed 1 PDF View decision
  • Matthew David McCormick
    LSC-QLD solicitor McCormick's Law 2025-08-26 rule cited

    The Respondent’s conduct identified in Charges 2 and 6 in the discipline application is proved and is found to constitute professional misconduct.

    Struck off 2 PDFs View decision
  • Rowntree, Bruce Elliott
    OLSC solicitor 2025-05-15 found breached

    The findings in Commission of Taxation v Rowntree [2020] FCA 1322, and the orders made in Commission of Taxation v Rowntree (No 3) [2021] FCA 306; The failure to disclose those proceedings in practising certificate appl…

    Refusal of grant of practising certificate $0.00 Disciplinary Action View decision
  • Waheed Ur Rehman Mian
    SDT solicitor 12646/2024 2025-04-14 found breached

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Failures, SRA Principles 2011

    Suspend - Fixed Period 1 PDF View decision
  • Samira Mohamed Seth
    SDT solicitor 12579/2024 2025-02-12 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Failures, Recklessness, SRA Principles 2019

    Fine 1 PDF View decision
  • Chen Kok Siang Joseph
    SG-DT lawyer Joseph Chen & Co 2024-11-25 found breached
    Struck off the roll with immediate effect 1 PDF View decision
  • (unnamed)
    SDT solicitor 12618/2024 2024-10-11 found breached
    Determination of Indefinite Suspension - Granted 1 PDF View decision
  • Martin Darren Rounthwaite
    SDT solicitor 12530/2023 2024-09-13 rule cited

    Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Failures, Lack of Integrity, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Isidore Ikechukwu Chukwudolue
    SDT solicitor 12316/2022 2023-06-12 found breached

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Simon Kennedy Duncan
    SSDT solicitor Simon Kennedy Duncan, Solicitor, Flat G/L, 603 Clarkston Road, Glasgow 2023-06-02 found breached
    conditions No Appeal 6 PDFs View decision
  • Matthew Boyden
    BTAS barrister Middle Temple 2023-01-12 found breached
    strike_off Final 2 PDFs View decision
  • Zoe Ann Lowe
    SDT solicitor 12343/2022 2022-09-14 found breached

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Vaughn O’Neil Bignall vs General Legal Council 2020 CV 01333
    GLC attorney 2022-01-28 found breached

    Vaughn O’Neil Bignall vs General Legal Council 2020 CV 01333 Posted on February 3, 2022 by GLC Web Admin July 5, 2024 Reply Supreme Court decision delivered January 28, 2022. View PDF in Full Screen … [CLICK TO READ MOR…

    other 1 PDF View decision
  • Quinones, Joseline Carol
    OLSC solicitor Universal Lawyers Pty Ltd [2023] NSWCATOD 43 2022-01-27 found breached

    The Solicitor failed to pay the Complainant’s invoice dated 17 September 2019 for the sum of $17,600.00 (the Invoice) for work performed pursuant to a total of four (4) costs agreements (the Costs Agreements). The Solic…

    Reprimand Solicitor to undertake and complete further legal education Within seven days of completing the tutorial, is to provide to the Law Society’s Director Legal Regulation, a report which demonstrates to the reasonable satisfaction of the Director, the solicitor’s understanding of matters dealt with in the tutorial $0.00 Appeal Status: Dismissed Appeal Decision 1 PDF View decision
  • David Ellis
    SDT solicitor 12193/2021 2021-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Michael Keane
    LSI solicitor Flynn & McMorrow, Solicitors, Bridge Street, Carrick-on-Shannon, Co Leitrim 2020-12-15 found breached

    In the matter of Michael Keane, solicitor, Flynn & McMorrow, Solicitors, Bridge Street, Carrick-on-Shannon, Co Leitrim, and in the matter of the Solicitors Acts 1954-2015 [2018/DT21 and High Court record 2020 no 21 SA] …

    reprimand View decision
  • Alberto Khadra-Pozo
    SDT solicitor 12063/2020 2020-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures

    Suspend - Indefinite 1 PDF View decision
  • Brian Travers
    SSDT solicitor Brian Travers, 2 Drumpellier Avenue, Coatbridge 2018-11-07 found breached
    suspension No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Roy William Andrew Miller
    SSDT solicitor Roy William Andrew Miller, formerly trading under the firm name of Miller & Co., latterly as a sole practitioner, at 6 St Ninian Terrace, Crown Street, Glasgow 2018-03-07 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 2 PDFs View decision
  • David William Nightingale
    SSDT solicitor David William Nightingale, 65 Springfield Road, The Village, Cumbernauld 2017-05-31 found breached
    strike_off No Appeal 1 PDF View decision
  • Harold C. Brady
    GLC attorney 78 of 2015 2017-03-04 found breached

    Struck off, Restitution Ordered - Disciplinary Committee decision delivered March 4, 2017 | Finding of Professional Misconduct - Disciplinary Committee decision delivered February 25, 2017. View PDF DECISION OF THE DISC…

    Struck off, Restitution Ordered - Disciplinary Committee decision delivered March 4, 2017 1 PDF View decision
  • John Mark O'Hara Walker
    SDT solicitor 11734/2017 2017-01-01 found breached

    Breaches

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Lynne Muscroft
    SDT solicitor 11633/2017 2017-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Solicitors' Accounts Rules

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision
  • Azfar Bajwa
    SDT solicitor 11649/2017 2017-01-01 found breached

    Breaches, Failures

    Strike off 1 PDF View decision

Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.