The duty in context
Competence practice
The lawyer must provide a competent standard of work and service and must decline or not accept instructions for work beyond their competence, authorisation or available resources.
How the codes express this duty
E&W Solicitors SRA Principles & Code CCS 3.2 strong 90 cases
3.2 You ensure that the service you provide to clients is competent and delivered in a timely manner.
SRA Code of Conduct for Solicitors, RELs and RFLs · 2019 · archived copy · official source ↗
E&W Barristers BSB Handbook CD7; rC21.7; rC21.8 strong 12 cases
CD7 You must provide a competent standard of work and service to each client. rC21 You must not accept instructions ... if: ... .7 you are not authorised and/or otherwise accredited to perform the work required ...; or .8 you are not competent to handle the particular matter or otherwise do not have enough experience to handle the matter;
BSB Handbook Part 2: Code of Conduct · 5.0 · archived copy · official source ↗
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code 2026 P.6; R.4.1(c)(ii) strong
Attorneys-at-law shall provide a proper standard of work and service to their clients... shall not act... if the attorney-at-law, or a recognised law entity, does not have sufficient resources or competence to deal properly with the matter
Cayman Islands Legal Services Code of Professional Conduct · 2026 · archived copy
AU Solicitors Solicitors' Conduct Rules Rule 4.1.3 strong 54 cases
A solicitor must also:... 4.1.3 deliver legal services competently, diligently and as promptly as reasonably possible.
Australian Solicitors' Conduct Rules · 2015 (June 2026 compilation) · archived copy · official source ↗
AU Barristers Uniform Barristers Rules rr21(a),5(c) partial 15 cases
A barrister must accept a brief from a solicitor to appear before a court in a field in which the barrister practises or professes to practise if: (a) the brief is within the barrister's capacity, skill and experience ... barristers ... must act honestly, fairly, skilfully and with competence and diligence.
Legal Profession Uniform Conduct (Barristers) Rules · 2015 (as amended 14 May 2025) · archived copy · official source ↗
IE Solicitors Law Society Guide Ch2 — Refusal of instructions; Proper standard of legal services: General strong
A solicitor should not accept instructions to act in a matter for which they do not have sufficient expertise, time, or adequate resources to give the necessary attention to the matter... The standard of care expected of a solicitor is that of a reasonably careful and skilful solicitor who has the relevant expertise.
Solicitor's Guide to Professional Conduct (Law Society of Ireland) · 4th ed. (2022) · archived copy · official source ↗
IE Barristers Bar Code of Conduct Rule 2.3(f); Rule 3.21 strong
Where Barristers receive instructions which they believe to be beyond their competence they should decline to act in the matter and shall so inform the instructing solicitor without delay.
Code of Conduct for the Bar of Ireland · 2024 · archived copy · official source ↗
JM Attorneys Canons of Professional Ethics Canon IV; Canon IV(s) strong 86 cases
AN ATTORNEY SHALL ACT IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF HIS CLIENT AND REPRESENT HIM HONESTLY, COMPETENTLY AND ZEALOUSLY WITHIN THE BOUNDS OF THE LAW. ... [IV(s)] In the performance of his duties an Attorney shall not act with inexcusable or deplorable negligence or neglect.
Legal Profession (Canons of Professional Ethics) Rules · 1978 (principal) · archived copy · official source ↗
JE Lawyers Law Society of Jersey Code P.6; R.1.1 c)ii) strong
Members must provide a proper standard of work and service to their clients... A member... must not act... ii) if the member, his or her employee or his or her firm do not have sufficient resources or competence to deal properly with the matter.
Law Society of Jersey Code of Conduct · 1 January 2017 · archived copy · official source ↗
ON Lawyers LSO Rules of Prof. Conduct r 3.1-2; r 3.1-2 commentary [6] strong
3.1-2 A lawyer shall perform any legal services undertaken on a client's behalf to the standard of a competent lawyer. [Commentary [6]: A lawyer must recognize a task for which the lawyer lacks competence ... If consulted about such a task, the lawyer should (a) decline to act; (b) obtain the client's instructions to retain, consult, or collaborate with a licensee who is competent for that task; or (c) obtain the client's consent for the lawyer to become competent without undue delay, risk or expense to the client.]
Law Society of Ontario — Rules of Professional Conduct · current · archived copy · official source ↗
BC Lawyers BC Code r 3.1-2 strong 7 cases
A lawyer must perform all legal services undertaken on a client's behalf to the standard of a competent lawyer.
Code of Professional Conduct for British Columbia (BC Code) · 2017 · archived copy · official source ↗
NZ Lawyers Conduct & Client Care Rules r 3 strong
In providing regulated services to a client, a lawyer must always act competently and in a timely manner consistent with the terms of the retainer and the duty to take reasonable care.
Lawyers and Conveyancers Act (Lawyers: Conduct and Client Care) Rules 2008 · SR 2008/214 · archived copy · official source ↗
SCO Solicitors LSS Standards of Conduct B1.10 strong 10 cases
You must only act in those matters where you are competent to do so.
Law Society of Scotland — Practice Rules 2011, Rule B1 (Standards of Conduct) · 2011 · archived copy · official source ↗
SG Lawyers Professional Conduct Rules 2015 r 5 (Honesty, competence and diligence) strong 9 cases
5 Honesty, competence and diligence
Legal Profession (Professional Conduct) Rules 2015 · 2015 · archived copy · official source ↗
HK Solicitors Solicitors' Guide Principle 6.01 / Principle 5.03 strong
A solicitor owes his client a duty to be competent to perform any legal services undertaken on the client's behalf. ... A solicitor must not act or continue to act in circumstances where he cannot represent the client with competence or diligence.
Hong Kong Solicitors' Guide to Professional Conduct (Volume 1) · current · archived copy · official source ↗
HK Barristers Bar Code of Conduct para 10.5(a) strong
He should not undertake any tasks which:- (a) he knows or ought to know he is not competent or sufficiently experienced to handle;
Code of Conduct of the Bar of the Hong Kong SAR · 2018 · archived copy · official source ↗
Cases dealing with this duty
274 decisions · link basis: found breached = a tribunal finding; rule cited = the mapped provision is cited in the decision; text match = high-precision text pattern
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Gordon Mcpherson Keir
Account Rules breaches, Breaches, Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019, SRA Pr…
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Elizabeth Forrest
Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019
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Paul Gordon Crawford
Between 2022 and 2024, while acting for clients in the South Australian Employment Tribunal, the Practitioner failed to meet the standard of competence and diligence expected of a legal practitioner when he: • failed to…
Multiple Disciplinary Action Conditions on Practising Certificate Reprimand Undertake training, education or counselling View decision -
Hall, Trevor Andrew
The solicitor sent emails which: (i) were discourteous in breach of r 4.1.2 of the Legal Profession Uniform Law Australian Solicitors’ Conduct Rules 2015 (Conduct Rules); (ii) were likely to a material degree to be prej…
Fine Reprimand Order for the solicitor to complete 10 additional CPD units for the 2026-2027 period in the area of ethics as approved by the Director, Legal Regulation Order recommending the imposition of a condition on the solicitor’s practising certificate requiring the solicitor to undertake mentoring for a period of 2 years $5,000.00 About About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision -
Jenkins, Amy Louise
The solicitor sent an email which: a) was discourteous in breach of r 4.1.2 of the Legal Profession Uniform Law Australian Solicitors’ Conduct Rules 2015 (Conduct Rules); and b) went beyond legitimate advocacy and was p…
1. Reprimand 2. Order for the solicitor to complete legal ethics training with the Professional Support Unit of the Law Society as approved by the Director, Legal Regulation, within 6 months 3. Order for the solicitor to provide an apology to the complainant in a form approved by the Director, Legal Regulation, within 3 months $0.00 About About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision -
Shezhad Ilyas
Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, Recklessness, SRA Principles 2019
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Mark Feely
Breaches, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2011
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Anjum Shahzad
Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Lack of Integrity, SRA Principles 2019
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Richard Alexander Dobson
Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Recklessness, SRA Principles 2019
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John Kishin Navani
Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011
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Golinelli, John David
Failure to comply with section 155(1) of the Legal Profession Uniform Law NSW (external examination of trust records) Failure to comply with rule 54(1)(b) of the Legal Profession Uniform General Rules 2015 (give stateme…
Suspension of Practising Certificate for the practice year ending 30 June 2026 $0.00 About About the OLSC The Commissioner History Mission statement Structure Contact Contact the OLSC Give us your feedback: online surveys Access to information (GIPAA) Community information Information for lawyers Fact sheets FAQs Other regulatory and complaint-handling organisations Contact LawAccess NSW for legal information " You and Your Lawyer", Hot Topics 78 Legal Information Access Centre (LIAC), State Library of NSW , provides access to information about the law in NSW regarding your lawyer Privacy Copyright and Disclaimer Website accessibility View decision -
Donald Lewis Wilkinson
Rule 3-7.1 Consent Agreement
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Rachel Parker
Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, SRA Principles 2019
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Debby-Ann Samuels
Suspended | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered December 12, 2025. || Guilty of Professional Misconduct | Disciplinary Committee decision delivered April 14, 2025. View PDF SANCTION DECISION OF THE DISCIPLINARY CO…
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Eric Kawoya Kabuye
Client Money, Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019, SRA Principles 2019
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Paul Edmund Levy
Breaches, Code of Conduct 2011, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019
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Nachiappan, Sorna
It appears the Solicitor has: Inserted signatures into four (4) costs agreements without authorisation; Provided those costs agreements to the Office of the NSW Legal Services Commissioner (NSW Commissioner) in an attem…
Immediate suspension of Practising Certificate The Council of the Law Society of New South Wales (Council) is considering whether to start, continue or complete action under Part 3.5 of the Legal Profession Uniform Law (NSW) (Uniform Law) and considers it necessary in the public interest to: • Grant the Solicitor’s application for renewal of a practising certificate for the period ending 30 June 2026 • Immediately suspend the practitioner’s practising certificate as Council reasonably believes the Solicitor is unable to fulfil the inherent requirements of an Australian legal practitioner • Restrict the Solicitor from applying for a practising certificate for a period of two (2) years pursuant to s 94 of the Uniform Law $0.00 Specified Duration: Manager appointed for a period of 2 years Manager Appointed: Yes Manager Appointed View decision -
Gow, Samantha Catherine
The Prothonotary relied on 27 particulars spanning the period 2014-2024. These included: 1. 2014 convictions in Queensland for breach of bail, being drunk in a public place, and committing public nuisance; 2. failure be…
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Kathryn Poole
Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, SRA Principles 2019
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David James Chalcraft
Code of Conduct 2011, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Dishonesty, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019
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Grubisa, Dominique
Proceedings no. 2022/00387737 (First Application) 1. Mrs Grubisa was the principal of a law practice which had lay associates who were disqualified persons under the Legal Profession Uniform Law (NSW) and who were not a…
Costs Order recommending removal of lawyer's name from the Roll of Australian Lawyers $0.00 1 PDF View decision -
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Matthew David McCormick
The Respondent’s conduct identified in Charges 2 and 6 in the discipline application is proved and is found to constitute professional misconduct.
Duty classification does not yet cover every jurisdiction (Ontario, New Zealand and Singapore decisions are indexed but not yet duty-classified), so counts here understate those corpora.