Stefanie Anne O’Bryen
Allegation / charges
Breaches, Code of Conduct for Firms 2019, Code of Conduct for Solicitors, REL's & RFL's 2019, Money Laundering Regulations, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019
Findings — machine-extracted (anthropic-batch:claude-opus-4-8); verify against the decision
Stefanie Anne O'Bryen, sole owner/manager and MLRO/COLP/COFA of Watlington Solicitors, admitted eight allegations including failure to keep accurate accounting records, causing client account shortages (£6,079.73 and £3,487.10), failure to have a compliant Firm Wide Risk Assessment and AML policies, making a false and misleading declaration to the SRA about the FWRA (admitted careless/lacking integrity, not dishonest), inadequate CDD/EDD, and allowing a disbarred barrister ('Asad Sahi'/Yawar Ali Shah) and struck-off solicitor ('Edward Elkins'/Peter Hastings) to conduct legal services without due diligence or supervision. The Tribunal approved an agreed outcome of an 18-month suspension followed by indefinite practising restrictions, and ordered costs of £25,000. No express finding of dishonesty was made.
Duties found breached:
- Accounting records, reconciliation and reports
- AML and crime-prevention compliance
- No conflict between current clients
- No improper solicitation or touting
- No improper use of client money
- Proper basis for allegations
- Supervise staff and delegated work
Aggravating factors:
- Misconduct was not spontaneous and continued over a prolonged period
- Multiple failings identified across two forensic investigations
- Failure to undertake rudimentary identity/recruitment checks allowed a disbarred barrister (convicted fraudster) and a struck-off solicitor to work at the Firm using false identities
- Inadequate supervision led to poor service to clients and the demise of the Firm
- Repeated/long-standing client account shortages not promptly remedied
Mitigating factors:
- Full and frank admissions and co-operation with the SRA throughout
- Long (20+ years) and previously unblemished regulatory record
- Genuine remorse and apology
- Steps taken to mitigate effects on clients including remedial work and settlement of negligence claims; no client suffered loss as office account always covered shortfall
- Respondent was herself a victim of a sophisticated fraud by 'Asad Sahi' who was vouched for by other practising professionals
- Serious illness (breast cancer, radiotherapy, brain fog, fatigue) and diagnosed anxiety during relevant period; significant financial and personal hardship
Codes & rules applied
Duties engaged
- Account for interest on client money
- Accounting records, reconciliation and reports
- Act only on proper, lawful instructions
- Advise on alternatives, settlement and outcome
- AML and crime-prevention compliance
- Avoid wasting the court's time
- Cease acting on client perjury or disobedience
- Client-care and engagement terms
- Client confidentiality
- Competence
- Complaints procedure and handling
- Comply with and respect court orders
- Comply with rules of foreign jurisdictions
- Continuity and handover of representation
- Cooperate openly with regulators
- Costs and fee transparency to client
- Diligence and timeliness
- Disclose adverse law to the court
- Disclose material information to client
- Disclose referrals, commissions and benefits
- Fair dealing with unrepresented parties
- Fair, reasonable and lawful fees
- File and record retention
- Firm governance, systems and compliance
- Full disclosure on ex parte applications
- Good faith and courtesy to colleagues
- Handle inadvertently received material
- Hold a current practising certificate
- Honour professional undertakings
- Keep client informed and respond promptly
- Maintain competence and CPD
- Manage conflict arising mid-matter
- No abuse of process or coercive powers
- No acting against a former client
- No baseless or threatened misconduct report
- No conflict between current clients
- No direct dealing with represented party
- No improper benefit, loan or bequest
- No improper communication with the court
- No improper fee-sharing or partnership
- No improper questioning of witnesses
- No improper solicitation or touting
- No improper use of client money
- Non-discriminatory acceptance and cab-rank
- No obstruction or victimisation of reporters
- No own-interest conflict
- No payments to witnesses on evidence
- No personal handling of client money
- No personal opinion or familiarity with court
- No prejudicial publicity for pending cases
- No standing bail or surety for client
- No taking unfair advantage
- No tampering with or coaching witnesses
- Not mislead the court
- Not mislead third parties or opponents
- Not misrepresent regulated status
- Orderly wind-down and contingency cover
- Pay instructed practitioners and agents
- Professional indemnity insurance
- Prompt accounting and return of money
- Proper basis for allegations
- Proper termination and return of instructions
- Prosecutorial duty of disclosure
- Prosecutorial fairness and impartiality
- Protect capacity and vulnerable clients
- Protect legal professional privilege
- Report serious misconduct of others
- Safeguard documents and limit liens
- Segregate client money
- Self-report to the regulator
- Supervise staff and delegated work
- Truthful, non-misleading advertising