Decision record
Rory Peter Heddle Fordyce
Allegation / charges
Breaches, Client Money, Code of Conduct 2011, Money Laundering Regulations, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2011, Solicitors Accounts Rules 2019, SRA Principles 2011, SRA Principles 2019
Findings — machine-extracted (anthropic-batch:claude-opus-4-8); verify against the decision
Mr Fordyce, an experienced solicitor and the Firm's COLP/MLRO/MLCO, faced five allegations. The Tribunal found allegations 1.1 (inadequate source of wealth/funds checks for a PEP client, Mr Mahmudov, involving receipts of £1.1m and c.£1.9m), 1.2 (using the client account as a banking facility for the £1.1m without an underlying legal transaction) and 1.3 (using the client account as a banking facility for £638,840.95 of his own personal payments over 8 years) proved. Allegation 1.4 (accepting a £250,000 loan from Mr Mahmudov) was not proved as no actual/significant risk of conflict was established and no dishonesty or lack of integrity found. Allegation 1.5 (loan to Client B) failed as Client B was never a client of the Firm. No dishonesty was alleged or found. The Tribunal imposed a Level 4 fine of £32,500, ordered costs of £50,000, and imposed 5-year practice restrictions to protect the public and the profession's reputation.
Duties found breached:
- Non-discriminatory acceptance and cab-rank
- No conflict between current clients
- No improper use of client money
- Not misrepresent regulated status
Aggravating factors:
- Deliberate and repeated conduct over a lengthy period
- Mishandled significant sums of money (client's and his own)
- Experienced solicitor wholly responsible for the misconduct
- Ought reasonably to have known conduct breached obligation to protect reputation of the profession
Mitigating factors:
- Degree of insight into misconduct on allegations 1.1 and 1.3
- Undertook anti-money laundering training and became aware of relevant Warning Notices
- Previous good character with no prior disciplinary findings
- No direct harm caused to any individual client; no actual money laundering established
Codes & rules applied
Duties engaged
- Honesty
- Integrity
- Professional independence
- No bribery or improper gifts
- Personal probity and fitness to practise
- Uphold public trust in the profession
- No unlawful discrimination or harassment
- Act in the client's best interests
- Advise objectively, not a mere conduit
- Protect legal professional privilege
- Non-discriminatory acceptance and cab-rank
- No own-interest conflict
- No conflict between current clients
- No improper use of client money
- AML and crime-prevention compliance
- Not misrepresent regulated status