Decision record
Nicholas Peter Whiffen
Allegation / charges
Breaches, Client Money, Failures, Solicitors' Accounts Rules
Findings — machine-extracted (anthropic-batch:claude-opus-4-8); verify against the decision
Nicholas Peter Whiffen, sole practitioner and COFA of Hesling Henriques Solicitors, faced allegations arising from a minimum client account shortage of £195,867.59 caused by unpaid disbursements held in office account, improper payments from client account (including to his own account and for overheads), and client damages held incorrectly. He also failed as COFA to report breaches. The Tribunal found dishonesty proved on Allegations 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.3 and 1.4. Allegation 1.2 (misleading the court via a witness statement) was found not proved as the Tribunal was not satisfied he knew the statement was misleading. The hearing proceeded in his absence after his adjournment application was refused. The Tribunal found no exceptional circumstances to avoid strike-off, ordering him struck off the Roll and to pay costs of £18,500.
Duties found breached:
- Proper basis for allegations
- No improper use of client money
- Account for interest on client money
- Report serious misconduct of others
Aggravating factors:
- Dishonesty
- Financial motivation
- Misconduct planned and repeated over a considerable period
- Clear breach of trust involving sacrosanct client money
- Sole practitioner with direct control and responsibility
- Over 20 years' experience
- Many clients were vulnerable (medical negligence/prisoner claims)
- Sought to justify dishonest withdrawals by reason of partner's illness and death
Mitigating factors:
- Some disbursements had been paid / partial replacement of shortage (£20,787.66)
- Some admissions to the allegations
- Severe illness and subsequent death of his personal and business partner RH
Duties engaged
- Not mislead the court
- Proper basis for allegations
- Honesty
- Integrity
- No bribery or improper gifts
- Personal probity and fitness to practise
- Uphold public trust in the profession
- No unlawful discrimination or harassment
- Act in the client's best interests
- Advise objectively, not a mere conduit
- No improper use of client money
- Account for interest on client money
- Safeguard documents and limit liens
- Self-report to the regulator
- Report serious misconduct of others